WEBVTT 00:00:00.077 --> 00:00:01.955 First of all, apologies for the delay, 00:00:02.075 --> 00:00:03.916 as the session has lasted until now, 00:00:04.036 --> 00:00:07.193 and the first to present the decisions taken at the session 00:00:07.313 --> 00:00:10.300 will be Foreign Minister Tanja Fajon. Go ahead. 00:00:10.420 --> 00:00:14.122 Thank you very much. Welcome, the media representatives. 00:00:14.242 --> 00:00:16.308 I am pleased to announce 00:00:16.429 --> 00:00:19.606 the Government of the Republic of Slovenia has today adopted 00:00:19.726 --> 00:00:24.577 a new strategy on the foreign policy of the Republic of Slovenia. 00:00:24.697 --> 00:00:29.002 The adoption of the strategy on the first day of the Diplomatic Council 00:00:29.122 --> 00:00:33.191 is also symbolically a very beautiful event, 00:00:33.312 --> 00:00:38.663 when Slovenian ambassadors from all over the world gather. 00:00:39.097 --> 00:00:42.267 That's why I say it has an important symbolism. 00:00:42.387 --> 00:00:45.624 Geopolitically challenging times require us 00:00:45.744 --> 00:00:50.360 to re-set our foreign policy orientations in a new way, 00:00:50.481 --> 00:00:54.599 more in the context of the geopolitical situation, 00:00:54.720 --> 00:00:59.423 the challenges. So that this foreign policy strategy reflects 00:00:59.543 --> 00:01:02.687 what is happening in the world today. 00:01:02.808 --> 00:01:05.701 These are extremely challenging times, 00:01:05.821 --> 00:01:08.424 and our common goal is for Slovenia 00:01:08.544 --> 00:01:12.756 to speak with one voice in the international arena, 00:01:12.877 --> 00:01:15.904 with a united and clear message. 00:01:16.841 --> 00:01:21.347 The essence of this united voice is a commitment to peace 00:01:21.467 --> 00:01:25.196 and a commitment to diplomatic dialogue. 00:01:26.295 --> 00:01:30.800 The strategy also describes the principles we have outlined: 00:01:30.920 --> 00:01:36.499 inclusiveness, responsibility, security, solidarity and knowledge. 00:01:36.689 --> 00:01:40.181 It's a fundamental strategic government document. 00:01:40.301 --> 00:01:43.296 We have coordinated it across all government departments. 00:01:43.416 --> 00:01:48.467 So all ministries can identify with this content too. 00:01:48.838 --> 00:01:52.585 At the same time, we have put a different spin on the document. 00:01:52.705 --> 00:01:55.347 It's much shorter than the existing strategy 00:01:55.467 --> 00:01:58.976 that has been in force so far. 15 pages. 00:01:59.097 --> 00:02:03.201 Modern, readable, accessible to everyone, 00:02:03.322 --> 00:02:06.885 and an overarching guideline for foreign policy action 00:02:07.005 --> 00:02:09.948 in the hope of a much longer term. 00:02:10.069 --> 00:02:16.958 From this document will then emerge those key active sub-strategies 00:02:17.079 --> 00:02:19.014 or implementing acts, 00:02:19.135 --> 00:02:24.276 where we will need to address challenges much more quickly. 00:02:24.397 --> 00:02:27.403 Slovenia's attitude towards Russia, towards the US, 00:02:27.523 --> 00:02:30.258 towards China, towards the Middle East. 00:02:30.378 --> 00:02:33.499 And this will have to start immediately. 00:02:33.619 --> 00:02:35.871 We're already working on certain documents, 00:02:35.991 --> 00:02:38.097 and all these discussions, 00:02:38.217 --> 00:02:42.117 especially on points that may be neuralgic, so to speak, 00:02:42.237 --> 00:02:45.300 will also go through the National Assembly 00:02:45.420 --> 00:02:50.199 and will be binding for the Government, the President, 00:02:50.528 --> 00:02:55.795 and all the actors in foreign policy to speak together with one voice. 00:02:55.915 --> 00:02:58.780 This is the case for all the relevant state institutions, 00:02:58.900 --> 00:03:02.012 not only the ministries, but for the whole Government 00:03:02.132 --> 00:03:04.190 and all the actors in foreign policy. 00:03:04.310 --> 00:03:09.382 It's also about a long-term, much broader strategic view ahead, 00:03:09.502 --> 00:03:12.290 with main orientations and priorities, 00:03:12.410 --> 00:03:16.030 also to a certain extent anticipating trends 00:03:16.151 --> 00:03:17.884 and, of course, taking into account 00:03:18.004 --> 00:03:20.490 the highly dynamic international environment. 00:03:20.610 --> 00:03:24.820 The last strategy was put forward in 2021. 00:03:25.389 --> 00:03:29.398 The process of writing the document itself was important, 00:03:29.518 --> 00:03:32.477 and it was very inclusive and interdisciplinary. 00:03:32.597 --> 00:03:36.528 Starting from really in-depth expert arguments. 00:03:36.649 --> 00:03:38.506 The draft structure was prepared 00:03:38.626 --> 00:03:42.997 by the Strategic Studies and Analyses Service within the Ministry, 00:03:43.117 --> 00:03:47.261 including all the directorates and sectors of the Ministry. 00:03:47.381 --> 00:03:51.399 The document is, as I said, coordinated between the ministries. 00:03:51.519 --> 00:03:56.062 We have also discussed it at the Strategic Council on Foreign Policy, 00:03:56.182 --> 00:04:01.507 which I chair and is made up of eminent international experts 00:04:01.981 --> 00:04:05.383 in international relations and foreign policy. 00:04:05.503 --> 00:04:08.886 The text is also in line with the Declaration on the Foreign Policy 00:04:09.006 --> 00:04:13.480 of the Republic of Slovenia adopted by the National Assembly in 2015 00:04:13.600 --> 00:04:16.343 and the Resolution on the National Security Strategy 00:04:16.463 --> 00:04:20.115 of the Republic of Slovenia from 2017. 00:04:20.236 --> 00:04:22.928 Last week, our Government also adopted a proposal 00:04:23.048 --> 00:04:27.067 for a Declaration on the Guidelines for the Republic of Slovenia's action 00:04:27.187 --> 00:04:29.097 over the next two years, 00:04:29.217 --> 00:04:33.132 and we will also have a debate on this in the National Assembly, 00:04:33.252 --> 00:04:35.910 which approves this document. 00:04:36.118 --> 00:04:42.812 So, due to the fundamentally different situation in the world, 00:04:42.933 --> 00:04:47.011 which is changing extremely rapidly, is extremely complex, 00:04:47.131 --> 00:04:51.128 and the global crises ranging from Covid-19 to migrations, war, 00:04:51.248 --> 00:04:57.038 Russian aggression in Ukraine, Israeli aggression in Gaza, 00:04:57.159 --> 00:04:59.389 war conflicts in the Middle East ... 00:04:59.509 --> 00:05:03.204 The strategy cannot cover all these changes, 00:05:03.325 --> 00:05:07.522 even on a country-by-country basis, when it comes to elections. 00:05:07.642 --> 00:05:13.753 Therefore, changes will have to be addressed quickly through sub-acts. 00:05:14.281 --> 00:05:18.404 The strategy also focuses on fundamental values 00:05:18.525 --> 00:05:21.747 based on international law, humanitarian law, 00:05:21.867 --> 00:05:25.417 the United Nations Charter of Human Rights, 00:05:25.538 --> 00:05:29.236 all the principles of Slovenia's foreign policy action, 00:05:29.356 --> 00:05:34.236 and as such is free of ideologically tinged orientations 00:05:34.357 --> 00:05:38.257 and interpretations from the existing strategy. 00:05:38.378 --> 00:05:41.374 Last but not least, a new strategy is also needed 00:05:41.494 --> 00:05:46.112 in order to rename the Ministry of Foreign Affairs more correctly 00:05:46.232 --> 00:05:50.355 to the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs. 00:05:50.580 --> 00:05:53.912 The latter goes beyond the field of foreign policy alone. 00:05:54.032 --> 00:05:56.593 With membership of the European Union, 00:05:56.713 --> 00:06:00.113 it's an important part of our internal affairs as well. 00:06:00.233 --> 00:06:03.895 Perhaps another peculiarity of this strategy, 00:06:04.015 --> 00:06:06.415 because it's a really modern document, 00:06:06.535 --> 00:06:08.536 following the example of some countries. 00:06:08.656 --> 00:06:14.200 Today, strategy documents are much shorter, much more focused, 00:06:14.525 --> 00:06:17.264 so we have ended it with responses. 00:06:17.384 --> 00:06:21.479 Firstly, the actions in the seven priority areas, 00:06:21.600 --> 00:06:25.293 which reflect the need for interdisciplinarity, 00:06:25.413 --> 00:06:28.992 also mirror the principles, reflect current efforts, 00:06:29.112 --> 00:06:31.171 which remain relevant. 00:06:31.292 --> 00:06:35.397 For the first time in such a strategic document, 00:06:35.518 --> 00:06:38.986 we have a limited number of objectives, seven, 00:06:39.106 --> 00:06:42.646 which also allows for measurement, evaluation 00:06:42.766 --> 00:06:46.646 of what has been achieved and also of concrete results. 00:06:46.766 --> 00:06:49.113 I'm quite sure that at the end of this mandate 00:06:49.233 --> 00:06:53.569 we will be able to present some of these in concrete terms. 00:06:53.689 --> 00:06:59.813 The strategy also confirms Slovenia's positioning in a core Europe. 00:06:59.934 --> 00:07:03.901 It extends our foreign policy priorities into the global space, 00:07:04.021 --> 00:07:07.174 in which Slovenia plays a particularly active role 00:07:07.294 --> 00:07:11.818 in the United Nations Security Council now and also next year. 00:07:11.938 --> 00:07:17.667 Thank you. -Are there any questions? Perhaps Domen Anderle, STA? No. 00:07:17.788 --> 00:07:20.627 Okay. Thank you very much, Minister, and good luck. 00:07:20.747 --> 00:07:25.665 Perhaps just that it was unanimously adopted. -Yes, thank you. 00:07:25.785 --> 00:07:31.087 Next up is Luka Mesec, 00:07:31.208 --> 00:07:35.445 Minister of Labour, Family and Social Affairs. 00:07:35.566 --> 00:07:39.121 And Equal Opportunities. -Go ahead, Minister. 00:07:39.241 --> 00:07:42.106 Thank you very much and welcome. 00:07:42.227 --> 00:07:46.581 I would like to present three decisions from our portfolio 00:07:46.701 --> 00:07:50.831 that were discussed in the coalition and in the Government. 00:07:50.951 --> 00:07:54.087 The first one is on the occasion of Human Rights Day. 00:07:54.207 --> 00:07:56.771 At the beginning of December, a debate was opened 00:07:56.891 --> 00:07:59.282 on the situation of the erased in our country. 00:07:59.402 --> 00:08:03.183 As we know, the current law and regulation is such 00:08:03.303 --> 00:08:07.202 that some people have not been able 00:08:07.323 --> 00:08:11.695 to have their injustices redressed and their citizenship restored. 00:08:11.815 --> 00:08:15.448 And for some, this means a very tragic fate. 00:08:15.569 --> 00:08:19.395 Some time ago, Slovenia was shocked by the news about one of them, 00:08:19.515 --> 00:08:24.376 Mr Zoran, who had lived in Slovenia since 1978, 00:08:24.497 --> 00:08:27.732 and had been undocumented since 1992. 00:08:27.853 --> 00:08:31.919 He lived next to the Ljubljana bypass in a caravan 00:08:32.039 --> 00:08:34.789 which burnt down with him in it. 00:08:35.252 --> 00:08:38.302 Unfortunately, the social services could not help him 00:08:38.422 --> 00:08:41.032 because there was no crisis accommodation for him. 00:08:41.152 --> 00:08:44.066 It's not just the case of the erased. 00:08:44.186 --> 00:08:48.477 Last year, or rather this spring, 00:08:48.598 --> 00:08:53.799 the tragic news broke that 59-year-old Andrej from Kočevje 00:08:53.920 --> 00:08:56.210 was found lying in his own excrement, 00:08:56.330 --> 00:08:59.836 and there was no crisis accommodation for him either. 00:08:59.956 --> 00:09:05.107 We only have crisis accommodation for minors. From now on ... 00:09:05.279 --> 00:09:08.599 Today, the Government has discussed and agreed 00:09:08.719 --> 00:09:12.196 on a solution in the Social Assistance Act 00:09:12.317 --> 00:09:16.319 that crisis accommodation should also be arranged for the elderly 00:09:16.439 --> 00:09:22.062 who find themselves in situations such as the two I've described 00:09:22.183 --> 00:09:24.803 and who, unfortunately, cannot help themselves. 00:09:24.923 --> 00:09:28.930 The Social Assistance Act will allow these people 00:09:29.051 --> 00:09:33.560 to be accommodated in an elderly care home for 21 days, 00:09:33.681 --> 00:09:37.598 with the possibility of an extension of 21 days, 00:09:37.719 --> 00:09:41.836 subject to an assessment by the social services. 00:09:41.957 --> 00:09:45.623 During these 42 days, the appropriate documentation 00:09:45.743 --> 00:09:48.174 and the appropriate basis will be prepared, 00:09:48.294 --> 00:09:51.335 so that they can be accommodated there permanently. 00:09:51.455 --> 00:09:55.317 This is an example of good practice we established during the floods, 00:09:55.437 --> 00:09:57.985 and now we're extending it to the most vulnerable 00:09:58.105 --> 00:10:02.676 and most at-risk people in Slovenia, who find themselves in a situation 00:10:02.796 --> 00:10:05.248 where they can no longer help themselves. 00:10:05.368 --> 00:10:07.352 That's the first thing. 00:10:08.885 --> 00:10:12.711 The second thing I would like to say is that the Government has adopted 00:10:12.831 --> 00:10:15.075 an amendment to the Labour Registers Act. 00:10:15.195 --> 00:10:18.083 As you know, the registers have been stirring up spirits 00:10:18.203 --> 00:10:21.175 since last December, when the amendment, 00:10:21.295 --> 00:10:27.041 which we drafted and coordinated in social dialogue, came into force. 00:10:27.851 --> 00:10:31.103 It was one of the critical points of the social dialogue, 00:10:31.223 --> 00:10:33.538 which broke down last summer. 00:10:33.658 --> 00:10:37.393 This year, however, it was a priority for the Ministry of Labour. 00:10:37.513 --> 00:10:39.775 The Minister of Labour is, by definition, 00:10:39.895 --> 00:10:42.219 the one who is in charge of social dialogue. 00:10:42.339 --> 00:10:46.020 Of putting this dialogue back on track 00:10:47.178 --> 00:10:52.187 and reopening and agreeing on the things that were most pressing 00:10:52.307 --> 00:10:55.114 with the agreement of the social partners. 00:10:55.234 --> 00:10:58.683 The social dialogue was set up in July this year, 00:10:58.803 --> 00:11:02.778 and it has been chaired by me since then. 00:11:02.899 --> 00:11:06.817 But the registers in the area of work and working time 00:11:06.937 --> 00:11:09.813 have been something of a test run, 00:11:09.934 --> 00:11:12.975 building trust between the social partners. 00:11:13.095 --> 00:11:17.403 I am pleased to say that this test run has been a success. 00:11:17.523 --> 00:11:22.818 Two weeks ago, on Friday, at the Economic and Social Council, 00:11:22.939 --> 00:11:25.983 we unanimously approved amendments to this act, 00:11:26.103 --> 00:11:30.529 which broadly set out three things. 00:11:30.650 --> 00:11:34.988 Firstly, businesses will be administratively relieved, 00:11:35.108 --> 00:11:38.118 because certain matters can be managed on a weekly, 00:11:38.238 --> 00:11:40.239 rather than on a daily basis. Secondly, 00:11:40.359 --> 00:11:44.732 it will no longer be necessary to record lunch breaks. 00:11:44.852 --> 00:11:48.953 And thirdly, managers will be exempted 00:11:49.074 --> 00:11:51.524 from the obligation to keep working time records, 00:11:51.644 --> 00:11:55.006 because they set their own working time. 00:11:55.282 --> 00:11:59.992 As I said, the social partners were unanimous on these changes. 00:12:00.112 --> 00:12:05.325 Today, these amendments have also been approved by the Government, 00:12:05.445 --> 00:12:08.840 and I think that with this the social dialogue in Slovenia 00:12:08.960 --> 00:12:11.570 has passed a critical point 00:12:11.691 --> 00:12:14.930 and has a good chance of being carried out 00:12:15.050 --> 00:12:16.964 in agreement with the social partners. 00:12:17.084 --> 00:12:20.895 Other much more important and bigger challenges are ahead of us, 00:12:21.015 --> 00:12:25.089 headed by the pension reform, and the health reform. 00:12:25.209 --> 00:12:28.834 That's the second thing I wanted to say. 00:12:29.702 --> 00:12:34.362 And, of course, the third thing in the social dialogue 00:12:34.483 --> 00:12:37.481 is tax reform, where, as you know, 00:12:37.602 --> 00:12:42.392 the Government or the coalition is already discussing 00:12:42.513 --> 00:12:47.968 property tax that the Minister of Finance will present on Monday. 00:12:48.089 --> 00:12:52.499 As a representative of Levica, I absolutely welcome it. 00:12:52.619 --> 00:12:56.171 This has been one of the priorities for us in this mandate, 00:12:56.291 --> 00:13:00.131 because it is the foundation on which we can regulate the property market 00:13:00.251 --> 00:13:02.434 and the whole housing sector, 00:13:02.554 --> 00:13:07.817 which is affecting whole generations that cannot access housing. 00:13:08.932 --> 00:13:12.251 The third thing I want to say is this. 00:13:13.816 --> 00:13:17.687 We absolutely understand the plight of pensioners. 00:13:17.807 --> 00:13:23.803 In recent years, because of the wrong moves in previous pension reforms, 00:13:24.158 --> 00:13:29.679 some of them have retired with a disgraceful accrual rate of 57%, 00:13:29.800 --> 00:13:34.177 which means they've retired on just over a half of their salary. 00:13:34.297 --> 00:13:37.216 This is one of the injustices we're correcting systemically 00:13:37.336 --> 00:13:40.472 with the pension reform. I will be able to tell you more 00:13:40.592 --> 00:13:42.664 about exactly how it will be regulated 00:13:42.784 --> 00:13:45.143 once we have the social partners' agreement 00:13:45.263 --> 00:13:47.796 on the corrections to the pension legislation. 00:13:47.916 --> 00:13:51.483 But I can say that we will take much better care 00:13:51.603 --> 00:13:58.225 of future generations of pensioners than we have of past generations. 00:13:58.747 --> 00:14:02.290 To current pensioners, 00:14:02.411 --> 00:14:07.059 I can offer something different at this point. 00:14:07.636 --> 00:14:09.236 Namely ... 00:14:10.481 --> 00:14:13.357 We have managed to keep inflation down this year. 00:14:13.477 --> 00:14:17.452 From 10%, which is what it was just over a year ago, 00:14:17.572 --> 00:14:21.275 we brought it down to just over 2%. 00:14:21.396 --> 00:14:26.003 Now, the estimates vary whether it will be 2% or 2.3%. 00:14:26.124 --> 00:14:29.569 The first estimates of the pension adjustment for next year ... 00:14:29.689 --> 00:14:32.730 Pensions are assessed according to two indicators: 00:14:32.850 --> 00:14:36.865 the previous year's inflation and the previous year's wage growth. 00:14:36.985 --> 00:14:41.184 The pension adjustment will be higher than the inflation rate, 00:14:41.304 --> 00:14:43.102 at just over 4%. 00:14:43.912 --> 00:14:45.711 It's not much, 00:14:45.832 --> 00:14:49.599 but it's an indication 00:14:49.720 --> 00:14:53.400 that the material situation of existing pensioners 00:14:53.520 --> 00:14:56.665 will, however, improve somewhat next year. 00:14:56.785 --> 00:14:58.726 A little more purchasing power, 00:14:58.846 --> 00:15:01.426 but above all, prices are stabilising. 00:15:01.546 --> 00:15:05.589 And I think that, fortunately, we've come to the end of the days 00:15:05.709 --> 00:15:08.380 when not only pensioners but all of us 00:15:08.500 --> 00:15:13.503 went to the shop and got less each time for the same amount. 00:15:14.058 --> 00:15:16.004 This has now ended. 00:15:17.105 --> 00:15:19.830 The welfare of all is, of course, 00:15:19.966 --> 00:15:24.799 something that's in the Government's greatest and broadest interest. 00:15:24.919 --> 00:15:28.543 Domen Anderle, STA, go ahead. -Hello. 00:15:28.797 --> 00:15:33.020 First I have a few questions about the act on the erased. 00:15:33.140 --> 00:15:34.741 Maybe to begin with, 00:15:34.861 --> 00:15:38.656 how many people are there in Slovenia who, in fact, 00:15:38.776 --> 00:15:41.348 do not yet have all these rights sorted out? 00:15:41.468 --> 00:15:43.301 We don't know exactly. 00:15:43.421 --> 00:15:47.769 The fact is, however, that with this proposal that we've put forward, 00:15:47.889 --> 00:15:50.391 we're addressing the most tragic cases, 00:15:50.511 --> 00:15:53.042 those who are living without documents, 00:15:53.162 --> 00:15:55.833 those who are living in a situation 00:15:55.953 --> 00:15:59.083 where they can no longer help themselves. 00:15:59.203 --> 00:16:02.205 For them, we are arranging crisis accommodation. 00:16:02.325 --> 00:16:06.506 Now we will finally have a legal basis with this act 00:16:06.626 --> 00:16:10.046 so that we will also go into action to find these people, 00:16:10.166 --> 00:16:13.266 to locate them and to offer them appropriate assistance. 00:16:13.386 --> 00:16:16.586 So I will be able to tell you more about this when we activate 00:16:16.706 --> 00:16:18.983 the social work centres and others. 00:16:19.103 --> 00:16:22.110 From the point of view of the Ministry of the Interior, 00:16:22.230 --> 00:16:26.618 no changes are necessary. President of the Republic Pirc Musar 00:16:26.738 --> 00:16:31.384 thinks they are necessary. Did you coordinate this act 00:16:31.640 --> 00:16:35.603 with both sides and also with the erased? 00:16:35.788 --> 00:16:38.700 This act is coordinated between the ministries, 00:16:38.820 --> 00:16:42.929 the President of the Republic is also aware of it and supports it. 00:16:43.049 --> 00:16:45.403 However, her act is much broader. 00:16:45.523 --> 00:16:49.152 To simplify a little, the existing act on the erased 00:16:49.272 --> 00:16:53.569 provides that the erased must declare themselves, 00:16:53.690 --> 00:16:56.095 must provide proof that they've been erased 00:16:56.215 --> 00:16:58.271 in order to redress the injustice. 00:16:58.391 --> 00:17:00.426 However, the President is proposing that, 00:17:00.546 --> 00:17:03.997 in line with the register of 25.000 erased, 00:17:04.117 --> 00:17:06.490 this would be sorted out automatically. 00:17:06.610 --> 00:17:09.109 The Ministry of the Interior is opposed to this, 00:17:09.229 --> 00:17:13.987 because we don't know whether these people are in Slovenia or not, 00:17:14.107 --> 00:17:16.826 whether they even want this, and so on. 00:17:16.946 --> 00:17:21.209 In short, what we want with the act that we have discussed today, 00:17:21.329 --> 00:17:23.381 and will be completed on Monday, 00:17:23.501 --> 00:17:26.379 as we're still making some technical corrections, 00:17:26.499 --> 00:17:31.359 is to prevent these really terrible human tragedies 00:17:31.480 --> 00:17:33.823 that I described earlier, 00:17:34.036 --> 00:17:37.895 and to offer help to those who need it most. 00:17:38.402 --> 00:17:41.138 We're not just talking about the erased. 00:17:41.258 --> 00:17:43.808 We're talking about Slovenian citizens, 00:17:43.928 --> 00:17:46.827 such as this gentleman in Kočevje, 00:17:46.948 --> 00:17:50.803 who was found by the social services practically in his own excrement, 00:17:50.923 --> 00:17:54.520 but we couldn't help him because there was no suitable accommodation. 00:17:54.640 --> 00:17:56.471 We're now sorting that out. 00:17:56.591 --> 00:18:01.377 Perhaps regarding these crisis accommodation in elderly care homes. 00:18:01.497 --> 00:18:04.827 They've been pointing out that they have limited capacity, 00:18:04.947 --> 00:18:08.597 not enough staff. Was this coordinated with them? 00:18:08.717 --> 00:18:13.694 Will they be able to accommodate them? How many cases are there? 00:18:13.814 --> 00:18:16.411 Yes. The Ministry of Solidarity-Based Future 00:18:16.531 --> 00:18:21.124 has also coordinated this with the elderly care home community, 00:18:21.244 --> 00:18:23.823 so there's no problem at this level. 00:18:23.943 --> 00:18:28.043 They're not very happy about being given this additional task. 00:18:28.163 --> 00:18:30.725 But I think we're all human beings first, 00:18:30.845 --> 00:18:36.187 and then officials and public institutions employees. 00:18:37.520 --> 00:18:40.784 Thank you. There are no more questions for the Minister. 00:18:40.904 --> 00:18:45.571 We will be joined by the Minister of Health Valentina Prevolnik Rupel 00:18:45.691 --> 00:18:49.155 who will present some news in the area of health, 00:18:49.275 --> 00:18:53.203 because this is a priority area for this Government. Go ahead. 00:18:53.323 --> 00:18:54.923 Yes, thank you. 00:18:55.044 --> 00:18:58.503 At today's session, the Government adopted 00:18:58.624 --> 00:19:01.412 an amendment to the regulation. 00:19:01.798 --> 00:19:07.404 Our main regulation that replaces the general agreement. 00:19:07.652 --> 00:19:10.466 It has brought a number of new features. 00:19:10.586 --> 00:19:15.209 I might just highlight the main ones, 00:19:15.330 --> 00:19:18.369 because otherwise there are quite a lot of them. 00:19:18.489 --> 00:19:22.230 The whole aim of the regulation was to continue to ensure 00:19:22.350 --> 00:19:27.549 access to health services, integrity and quality of treatment. 00:19:28.761 --> 00:19:32.504 The first big thing that the regulation brings, 00:19:32.624 --> 00:19:34.622 starting from 1 February 2025, 00:19:34.742 --> 00:19:37.074 is the reform of the payment model 00:19:37.194 --> 00:19:40.526 for family medicine and paediatric clinics. 00:19:40.646 --> 00:19:45.744 The main thing is that 00:19:45.865 --> 00:19:51.012 with better evaluated patient quotas, 00:19:51.232 --> 00:19:58.048 from the limit for refusal to an average quota, 00:19:58.169 --> 00:20:02.083 the new limits are between 1348 and 1600, 00:20:02.396 --> 00:20:07.456 We wish to financially stimulate healthcare staff as much as possible 00:20:07.577 --> 00:20:11.600 in order to register more people. 00:20:12.120 --> 00:20:15.620 The decree also governs additional clinics, 00:20:15.741 --> 00:20:19.930 which are replacing clinics for unregistered patients 00:20:20.051 --> 00:20:23.393 and have exactly the same standard and mode of operation 00:20:23.556 --> 00:20:27.639 as clinics for unregistered patients currently do, 00:20:27.760 --> 00:20:32.466 whose validity will expire at the end of this year 00:20:32.587 --> 00:20:36.468 with the expiration of the intervention act. 00:20:37.181 --> 00:20:44.080 This revision of the payment model also foresees additional services 00:20:44.201 --> 00:20:49.014 to address complex patients, i.e. those with multiple diagnoses. 00:20:49.135 --> 00:20:52.853 This means that, because the patient is more complex, 00:20:52.974 --> 00:20:55.153 this service is valued higher. 00:20:55.274 --> 00:21:00.004 We are allocating an additional 7.8 million euros for this measure. 00:21:00.125 --> 00:21:03.768 This includes the financial stimulation of providers 00:21:03.889 --> 00:21:07.420 for the additional registration of insured persons. 00:21:07.559 --> 00:21:09.639 Tomorrow we will be discussing 00:21:09.760 --> 00:21:14.333 an intervention act in the National Assembly, 00:21:14.514 --> 00:21:20.726 which will extend the measure from the intervention act 00:21:20.895 --> 00:21:24.562 that allows these funds that we are providing 00:21:24.683 --> 00:21:31.499 to be allocated to individuals in the healthcare team, 00:21:31.620 --> 00:21:33.787 doctors, registered nurses, 00:21:33.908 --> 00:21:37.553 practical nurses, administrative workers, et cetera. 00:21:38.700 --> 00:21:42.794 This part will remain unchanged, 00:21:42.966 --> 00:21:47.374 while the decree defines the sources of these funds, 00:21:47.495 --> 00:21:50.412 which the intervention act transfers 00:21:50.533 --> 00:21:56.120 from healthcare institutions to individuals in the team. 00:21:58.353 --> 00:22:04.465 Another such novelty are expert referral guidelines. 00:22:04.758 --> 00:22:09.075 The referral guidelines were drafted by expert bodies, 00:22:09.242 --> 00:22:14.728 namely the extended professional boards for physiotherapy 00:22:14.849 --> 00:22:20.041 and internal medicine specialties. 00:22:20.162 --> 00:22:25.035 These are referral guidelines. In other words, 00:22:25.156 --> 00:22:29.146 the referral guidelines define when a patient, 00:22:29.267 --> 00:22:31.912 with their diagnosis, can be referred, 00:22:32.033 --> 00:22:34.407 according to various urgency levels, 00:22:34.528 --> 00:22:37.042 regularly, quickly and very quickly. 00:22:37.163 --> 00:22:40.913 What do we do with this? What are the effects? 00:22:41.078 --> 00:22:44.441 So anyone who actually needs the service sooner, 00:22:44.562 --> 00:22:48.229 will get access to this service very quickly, 00:22:48.350 --> 00:22:54.073 because these guidelines will enable triage for referrals 00:22:54.194 --> 00:22:57.444 according to appropriate urgency levels. 00:22:57.565 --> 00:23:03.660 The referral structure has changed significantly in recent years. 00:23:03.780 --> 00:23:06.643 Many referrals were issued as very quick, 00:23:06.764 --> 00:23:09.347 now these guidelines will ensure 00:23:09.537 --> 00:23:12.954 that waiting lists at the very quick level 00:23:13.075 --> 00:23:16.300 will not fill up as quickly, 00:23:16.421 --> 00:23:19.421 but those who really need the service 00:23:19.542 --> 00:23:22.144 will get access to it faster. 00:23:24.284 --> 00:23:29.760 I would also like to mention a change in the field of radiology. 00:23:29.931 --> 00:23:33.600 We are lowering prices of radiological examinations, 00:23:33.721 --> 00:23:35.496 meaning CT and MRI scans. 00:23:35.617 --> 00:23:39.976 On average, prices of MRI scans are being lowered by about 20% 00:23:40.097 --> 00:23:42.692 and CT scans by about 13%. 00:23:43.057 --> 00:23:45.769 We are also limiting payments. 00:23:45.890 --> 00:23:50.697 So far, these services were paid for after their provision. 00:23:50.844 --> 00:23:56.594 We are now limiting the payment for these services to concessionaires, 00:23:56.715 --> 00:23:59.290 while for public healthcare institutions 00:23:59.457 --> 00:24:03.576 services will continue to be paid for after their provision. 00:24:03.696 --> 00:24:08.504 We are also defining the number of CT and MRI examinations per team. 00:24:08.625 --> 00:24:12.699 The planned scope of the programme for CT and MRI examinations per team 00:24:12.820 --> 00:24:16.240 is the same for public institutions and concessionaires, 00:24:16.360 --> 00:24:19.652 but for concessionaires we are limiting payment 00:24:19.773 --> 00:24:22.219 to after the provision of services. 00:24:22.340 --> 00:24:25.257 Why? As you know, there is a problem 00:24:25.378 --> 00:24:31.897 with radiologists leaving the public sector for the private one. 00:24:32.018 --> 00:24:37.609 They work at concessionaires, mainly the prospective programme. 00:24:37.768 --> 00:24:40.579 We have had situations in public institutions 00:24:40.700 --> 00:24:43.279 where there was no radiologist available 00:24:43.400 --> 00:24:46.039 to provide uninterrupted healthcare. 00:24:46.160 --> 00:24:51.493 For example, if a child came into a public healthcare institution 00:24:51.614 --> 00:24:55.269 urgently requiring an abdominal ultrasound 00:24:55.390 --> 00:24:57.890 and no radiologist was present, 00:24:58.011 --> 00:25:01.594 it was impossible to perform the ultrasound. 00:25:01.715 --> 00:25:04.820 Meanwhile, in the prospective programme, 00:25:04.941 --> 00:25:07.774 such as knee or shoulder MRI scans, 00:25:07.895 --> 00:25:10.553 we have no unacceptable waiting times. 00:25:11.066 --> 00:25:15.816 Therefore, we aimed to ensure that urgent medical services 00:25:15.937 --> 00:25:21.057 are available to people when they need them. 00:25:23.237 --> 00:25:28.284 The decree is also implementing other novelties. 00:25:28.857 --> 00:25:32.107 Unless there are any specific questions, 00:25:32.228 --> 00:25:37.419 I would like to tell you about the other things that were adopted. 00:25:37.540 --> 00:25:40.330 The government has approved co-financing 00:25:40.451 --> 00:25:43.737 for investments in satellite emergency centres. 00:25:44.890 --> 00:25:49.600 This involves 15 satellite emergency centres 00:25:49.778 --> 00:25:55.880 whose locations were previously determined 00:25:56.001 --> 00:26:00.957 based on unified criteria established by medical experts. 00:26:01.826 --> 00:26:05.626 This investment is worth 25 million euros, 00:26:05.747 --> 00:26:09.247 about half of it is funded from the budget, 00:26:09.368 --> 00:26:13.457 and about half, 13 million euros, from cohesion funds. 00:26:13.578 --> 00:26:15.774 The goal of it is to strengthen 00:26:15.895 --> 00:26:19.778 the emergency medical care system at the primary level 00:26:19.899 --> 00:26:24.189 in areas where services cannot be provided due to remoteness. 00:26:24.310 --> 00:26:29.477 Within emergency centres, access and quality are being improved 00:26:29.598 --> 00:26:34.843 because satellite emergency centres are equipped with better equipment, 00:26:34.963 --> 00:26:37.849 allowing for a broader range of services. 00:26:38.003 --> 00:26:40.526 This will standardise the level of care 00:26:40.647 --> 00:26:44.137 provided by emergency medical services across Slovenia. 00:26:44.303 --> 00:26:48.589 Satellite emergency centres are categorised into three levels 00:26:48.710 --> 00:26:51.642 based on the amount of equipment they have 00:26:51.763 --> 00:26:54.985 and the complexity of services they will provide, 00:26:55.104 --> 00:26:56.769 so SEC 1, SEC 2, SEC 3. 00:26:56.890 --> 00:27:00.520 Consequently, their funding levels also differ. 00:27:00.640 --> 00:27:04.765 For SEC 1, the co-financing amounts to 1.5 million euros, 00:27:04.886 --> 00:27:07.551 and there are 12 such centres. 00:27:07.943 --> 00:27:11.026 SEC 2, located in Domžale and Velenje, 00:27:11.147 --> 00:27:15.230 will receive co-financing of 2 million euros each. 00:27:15.580 --> 00:27:21.664 Finally, SEC 3, located in Kranj, will be allocated 2.2 million. 00:27:21.785 --> 00:27:25.785 The total investment amounts to 25 million euros. 00:27:28.016 --> 00:27:32.658 The government has also adopted a decision 00:27:32.779 --> 00:27:38.053 to support the development of the Urbagen medication. 00:27:39.179 --> 00:27:41.544 A contract regarding this 00:27:41.665 --> 00:27:45.499 will be signed with the foundation on Friday, 00:27:45.818 --> 00:27:51.338 followed by a payment next week, so, within this calendar year. 00:27:51.459 --> 00:27:55.792 In accordance with the procedure outlined in the law, 00:27:55.913 --> 00:28:00.830 the opinion of the Expanded Professional Board of Pediatrics 00:28:00.951 --> 00:28:02.951 was obtained in advance. 00:28:03.143 --> 00:28:06.369 The funding amounts to 1 million, right? -Yes. 00:28:06.596 --> 00:28:08.196 All right. Domen. 00:28:11.196 --> 00:28:16.000 Let me start with the satellite emergency centres. 00:28:16.121 --> 00:28:19.237 If I understood correctly, you are funding 00:28:19.358 --> 00:28:23.230 facilities and equipment for their establishment. -Yes. 00:28:23.351 --> 00:28:28.885 What are the differences between SEC 1, 2 and 3? 00:28:30.683 --> 00:28:36.200 Will, for instance, some of them have small laboratories? 00:28:37.412 --> 00:28:39.012 One moment. 00:28:42.073 --> 00:28:49.978 SEC 3 has the largest coverage of additional services. 00:28:50.099 --> 00:28:54.360 I have here the types of diagnostics and treatment. 00:28:55.210 --> 00:29:02.912 So, laboratory, X-ray, minor operations, observation, triage. 00:29:03.819 --> 00:29:08.635 I do not have here the specific list of equipment 00:29:08.756 --> 00:29:12.736 that each SEC will receive, 00:29:13.019 --> 00:29:18.651 but the criteria categorising them into SEC 1, 2 and 3 00:29:18.772 --> 00:29:22.880 depend on their distance from the emergency centre 00:29:23.110 --> 00:29:25.610 and the number of inhabitants. 00:29:26.202 --> 00:29:30.452 What is the timeline for their construction to begin 00:29:30.573 --> 00:29:33.156 and for them to start operating? 00:29:33.840 --> 00:29:41.712 Eligible costs must begin being incurred from 1 January 2022 onward 00:29:41.833 --> 00:29:47.986 and the investment must conclude by 31 December 2027 at the latest. 00:29:48.312 --> 00:29:53.812 The eligible costs covered include construction and craftsman work, 00:29:54.109 --> 00:29:57.828 new buildings, reconstruction, and general equipment, 00:29:57.949 --> 00:30:00.520 which is furniture, computer equipment, 00:30:00.640 --> 00:30:03.938 central oxygen distribution, medical equipment, 00:30:04.059 --> 00:30:07.760 resuscitation equipment, portable ultrasound and monitors. 00:30:08.018 --> 00:30:11.040 Some satellite emergency centres 00:30:11.202 --> 00:30:16.060 are farther along in being established than others. 00:30:16.181 --> 00:30:20.911 If they are built, and staff and vehicles are provided, 00:30:21.032 --> 00:30:28.200 can they begin operating earlier or only on 1 January 2028? 00:30:29.260 --> 00:30:36.000 The SEC in Kočevje is already operating. 00:30:36.237 --> 00:30:40.951 We also have co-financing funds allocated per year. 00:30:41.886 --> 00:30:45.280 I do not have that table here, 00:30:45.401 --> 00:30:47.915 but the financial flow was assessed 00:30:48.036 --> 00:30:51.602 based on realistic construction capabilities. 00:30:51.723 --> 00:30:55.408 If they are completed earlier, they can be used earlier. 00:30:55.529 --> 00:30:58.800 But work has to conclude by the aforementioned date. 00:30:59.143 --> 00:31:01.445 I have a question regarding 00:31:01.566 --> 00:31:05.233 the lowering of prices of radiology services. 00:31:05.354 --> 00:31:07.431 You said that concessionaires 00:31:07.552 --> 00:31:11.558 will no longer be paid after their provision of services. 00:31:11.679 --> 00:31:18.880 How did you define the number of services for each one individually? 00:31:19.001 --> 00:31:22.918 Do they know this? Was it coordinated with them? 00:31:23.423 --> 00:31:27.506 It's not for individuals, it's for standard teams. 00:31:27.909 --> 00:31:32.440 We defined it based on real data. 00:31:32.561 --> 00:31:35.978 The Health Insurance Institute of Slovenia 00:31:36.099 --> 00:31:39.266 collects data on the services rendered. 00:31:39.387 --> 00:31:43.936 We used their data from the last two years. 00:31:44.308 --> 00:31:49.320 Based on that, we defined the number of services per team. 00:31:49.441 --> 00:31:54.411 The prices were set by the Health Insurance Institute 00:31:54.951 --> 00:32:01.560 according to the methodology they use for all healthcare services. 00:32:02.441 --> 00:32:05.524 The profits of private concessionaires 00:32:05.645 --> 00:32:10.323 will be slightly reduced due to the lowered prices. 00:32:10.444 --> 00:32:17.000 Are you expecting any radiologists to return to public hospitals, 00:32:17.121 --> 00:32:18.721 UKC, for example? 00:32:19.927 --> 00:32:21.594 That is hard to say. 00:32:21.715 --> 00:32:29.167 Of course, prices affect revenue and consequently the amount 00:32:29.288 --> 00:32:34.846 by which income exceeds expenditure or vice versa, absolutely. 00:32:36.920 --> 00:32:40.852 Of course, we want to ensure at least the minimum number 00:32:40.973 --> 00:32:44.338 of radiologists in the public healthcare system 00:32:44.459 --> 00:32:47.752 required to provide uninterrupted healthcare. 00:32:47.873 --> 00:32:51.529 We'll see how it goes. We will be closely monitoring 00:32:51.650 --> 00:32:55.474 these measures and their effects in the coming months. 00:32:55.747 --> 00:32:59.122 We did try to determine the scope and the prices 00:32:59.243 --> 00:33:03.560 in a way that would not affect accessibility in any way. 00:33:05.277 --> 00:33:07.777 The good news is that currently 00:33:07.898 --> 00:33:13.215 no one is waiting unacceptably for radiological examinations, 00:33:13.516 --> 00:33:17.528 so, we will be monitoring the data on a monthy basis. 00:33:17.649 --> 00:33:21.649 We can change this decree as we go, if necessary, 00:33:21.770 --> 00:33:24.825 so, we are actively monitoring the measures. 00:33:24.945 --> 00:33:29.570 If I may, you provided an example at the government session. 00:33:29.710 --> 00:33:31.580 I also repeated it here. 00:33:32.614 --> 00:33:36.200 So, you understand that this will be better? -Yes. 00:33:36.320 --> 00:33:39.903 Higher remuneration for emergency activities 00:33:40.024 --> 00:33:43.120 was also announced with this decree. 00:33:43.296 --> 00:33:47.129 What are the reasons for this? Why this change? 00:33:48.813 --> 00:33:53.412 We aimed to categorise providers 00:33:53.872 --> 00:33:57.388 based on the nature of their emergency activities. 00:33:57.509 --> 00:33:59.667 Emergency services are provided 00:33:59.788 --> 00:34:02.509 only by public healthcare institutions, 00:34:02.630 --> 00:34:04.710 while certain other providers, 00:34:04.831 --> 00:34:08.144 as well as some public healthcare institutions, 00:34:08.265 --> 00:34:10.422 do not have an emergency centre 00:34:10.543 --> 00:34:13.477 but provide continuous healthcare services 00:34:13.598 --> 00:34:17.958 solely for their own patients, meaning those under their care. 00:34:18.140 --> 00:34:21.307 We also aim to address this distinction 00:34:21.428 --> 00:34:23.678 in the Health Services Act, 00:34:23.799 --> 00:34:27.561 where we intend to appropriately categorise providers 00:34:27.682 --> 00:34:31.564 into those who do not provide continuous healthcare services, 00:34:31.684 --> 00:34:34.050 those who provide them only for their own patients, 00:34:34.170 --> 00:34:37.319 and those who provide them for both their own 00:34:37.440 --> 00:34:40.629 and other patients who come to the emergency centre. 00:34:40.749 --> 00:34:44.522 We therefore determined with the Institution 00:34:44.643 --> 00:34:48.405 that the point at the emergency clinic 00:34:48.526 --> 00:34:51.609 is set too low for those most in need, 00:34:51.730 --> 00:34:55.880 which is why we appropriately adjusted these calculations. 00:34:56.280 --> 00:35:00.462 The providers probably also demanded that. -Absolutely. 00:35:00.583 --> 00:35:05.090 Will the additional funds make a difference with the employees? 00:35:05.282 --> 00:35:08.699 For instance, at the UKC emergency clinic, 00:35:08.820 --> 00:35:12.800 which is often very full even at 3 a.m.? 00:35:13.013 --> 00:35:17.589 Higher income definitely also provides better working conditions, 00:35:17.710 --> 00:35:21.543 both with equipment as well as human resources. 00:35:22.650 --> 00:35:27.560 It is important that we try to evaluate each healthcare service 00:35:27.681 --> 00:35:31.387 as realistically as possible and fund it accordingly 00:35:31.507 --> 00:35:34.090 to prevent any misallocation of funds 00:35:34.211 --> 00:35:36.289 or the directing of activities 00:35:36.410 --> 00:35:40.070 towards services that are over- or undercompensated. 00:35:40.190 --> 00:35:44.770 We aim for all healthcare institutions 00:35:44.891 --> 00:35:48.128 to provide services that people need. 00:35:48.249 --> 00:35:50.325 There can be no other motives 00:35:50.446 --> 00:35:54.088 for providing or directing services than people's needs. 00:35:54.438 --> 00:35:57.153 That is why we must assess each service 00:35:57.274 --> 00:36:01.133 as realistically as possible. -Thank you. -My pleasure. 00:36:01.403 --> 00:36:04.067 Thank you, Minister, have a nice day. 00:36:04.193 --> 00:36:08.480 Finally, today the government has also 00:36:08.601 --> 00:36:10.684 signed a contract with STA. 00:36:10.805 --> 00:36:14.472 On behalf of the founder and sole shareholder 00:36:14.593 --> 00:36:19.080 of the Slovenian Press Agency, the government signed a contract 00:36:19.201 --> 00:36:23.090 for the provision of public service by STA for the year 2025. 00:36:23.211 --> 00:36:25.036 The government authorised 00:36:25.157 --> 00:36:29.155 the Director of the Government Communication Office, myself, 00:36:29.276 --> 00:36:31.282 to sign and execute the contract. 00:36:31.403 --> 00:36:35.971 The value of the contract is 447,091 euros higher 00:36:36.092 --> 00:36:40.675 compared to this year's, representing an 18.6% increase. 00:36:41.183 --> 00:36:46.040 This increase will enable STA to invest in information security, 00:36:46.161 --> 00:36:49.240 raise employee salaries in line with inflation 00:36:49.361 --> 00:36:52.116 and salaries in comparable media outlets, 00:36:52.331 --> 00:36:56.880 modernise equipment, and continue developing digitalisation. 00:36:57.276 --> 00:37:00.359 The total amount that STA will receive 00:37:00.480 --> 00:37:06.321 under the annual contract between the founder and STA for 2025, 00:37:06.442 --> 00:37:11.626 is 2,844,091 euros. 00:37:12.160 --> 00:37:14.965 This fully aligns with the business plan 00:37:15.086 --> 00:37:19.888 adopted by the supervisory board and the Slovenian Press Agency Act. 00:37:20.009 --> 00:37:25.724 This government guarantees financial indepedence and adequate funding, 00:37:25.929 --> 00:37:28.840 and, hopefully, complete journalistic autonomy 00:37:28.961 --> 00:37:30.979 so STA can operate unimpeded, 00:37:31.174 --> 00:37:34.920 unlike in previous years under certain other governments. 00:37:35.188 --> 00:37:36.938 Any questions, Domen? 00:37:38.259 --> 00:37:42.419 Thank you very much. This concludes the press conference. Goodbye.