WEBVTT 00:00:01.156 --> 00:00:03.990 Greetings. Today we have the honour 00:00:04.111 --> 00:00:07.875 of hosting the President of the European Commission, 00:00:07.996 --> 00:00:10.164 Mrs. Ursula von der Leyen. 00:00:11.188 --> 00:00:15.248 The President responded quickly and came to Slovenia 00:00:15.369 --> 00:00:19.059 to express not only the support of the institutions, 00:00:19.180 --> 00:00:23.764 but also her personal support, affection and sympathy 00:00:24.086 --> 00:00:27.156 to Slovenia during this terrible ordeal. 00:00:27.277 --> 00:00:30.043 The purpose of today's visit was twofold. 00:00:30.164 --> 00:00:32.810 The first, perhaps the most important, 00:00:33.234 --> 00:00:38.930 is that we saw the situation in Črna and met the people. 00:00:39.553 --> 00:00:44.053 We told them, not only the authorities, but the people, 00:00:44.686 --> 00:00:46.686 that they are not alone. 00:00:46.807 --> 00:00:50.889 They will not be abandoned. We will not forget about them. 00:00:51.170 --> 00:00:55.004 This applies to all affected areas in Slovenia. 00:00:55.602 --> 00:01:00.602 That is the core message. The President saw with her own eyes 00:01:00.979 --> 00:01:03.479 the scale of the affected areas 00:01:03.600 --> 00:01:07.600 and how bad the damage on the ground actually is. 00:01:07.721 --> 00:01:12.138 Including the damage that cannot be seen from the air. 00:01:12.259 --> 00:01:15.179 Tens of thousands of homes were flooded 00:01:15.300 --> 00:01:18.821 and tens of thousands of families are despairing 00:01:18.942 --> 00:01:22.504 how they will survive the coming weeks and months. 00:01:22.910 --> 00:01:24.660 Our message is clear. 00:01:24.781 --> 00:01:29.140 Help will be quick and efficient and no one will be abandoned. 00:01:30.496 --> 00:01:35.213 Today's second message is that the European Union is the best thing 00:01:35.334 --> 00:01:40.268 that could have happened to Slovenia and Europe in the past 100 years. 00:01:40.531 --> 00:01:45.198 When we needed help, we received it immediately. 00:01:45.748 --> 00:01:49.463 The same day we activated the mechanism of quick aid, 00:01:49.584 --> 00:01:53.869 Slovenia began receiving precisely the aid we asked for. 00:01:54.758 --> 00:01:56.799 We asked for heavy machinery 00:01:56.920 --> 00:02:00.940 to break through to places such as Črna, and we got it. 00:02:01.145 --> 00:02:05.895 We asked for helicopters to supply remote, cut-off places, 00:02:06.016 --> 00:02:07.616 and we got them. 00:02:08.012 --> 00:02:10.924 And we saw this today, in Črna as well. 00:02:11.437 --> 00:02:16.625 That is the European solidarity that makes Europe great 00:02:17.101 --> 00:02:22.851 and why there is no alternative to the European Union. And rightly so. 00:02:23.319 --> 00:02:27.653 Slovenia has helped in the past with disasters abroad 00:02:27.774 --> 00:02:33.358 and today it is receiving quick, decisive, solidary aid from Europe. 00:02:34.043 --> 00:02:37.460 Solidarity matters most when one needs it. 00:02:38.805 --> 00:02:43.055 But first, emergency aid is not the end. 00:02:43.501 --> 00:02:47.368 Now comes the phase of reconstruction and recovery. 00:02:47.766 --> 00:02:52.052 In this field, as the President will explain, 00:02:52.173 --> 00:02:56.640 Europe is offering quick and abundant assistance. 00:02:57.055 --> 00:03:00.555 This message, which the President will convey, 00:03:00.676 --> 00:03:03.180 that the Commission will do all it can 00:03:03.301 --> 00:03:06.094 so Slovenia gets quick, abundant aid, 00:03:06.215 --> 00:03:08.977 this year and in the coming years, 00:03:09.352 --> 00:03:11.270 is an important message 00:03:11.391 --> 00:03:16.930 that our government will also incorporate in all its plans. 00:03:17.571 --> 00:03:21.071 We were also offered technical assistance 00:03:21.192 --> 00:03:27.177 so we may better overcome all, even bureaucratic obstacles, 00:03:27.724 --> 00:03:32.840 in order to both receive and spend the funds efficiently. 00:03:34.209 --> 00:03:36.125 The funds are limited, 00:03:36.246 --> 00:03:39.959 both in the European and the Slovenian budget, 00:03:40.079 --> 00:03:43.153 but there will be enough for recovery. 00:03:43.274 --> 00:03:47.537 But we must be efficient and spend the funds rationally. 00:03:47.658 --> 00:03:52.940 The funds must mainly come to those most affected, the people. 00:03:53.318 --> 00:03:58.067 Public infrastructure is important, but we must first help the people. 00:03:58.188 --> 00:04:01.522 We have taken the first steps toward this 00:04:01.643 --> 00:04:03.907 and we will accelerate them. 00:04:04.912 --> 00:04:09.525 Today we also saw that the Act, which is in Parliament today, 00:04:09.646 --> 00:04:12.872 is the right way to help the municipalities. 00:04:13.379 --> 00:04:18.074 People are communicating with the municipal authorities, 00:04:18.195 --> 00:04:21.106 which need the funds immediately. 00:04:21.424 --> 00:04:25.174 The Act, which enables a 40 % advance payment, 00:04:25.295 --> 00:04:29.512 is a complete novelty, but it solves precisely this problem. 00:04:29.633 --> 00:04:32.996 We will not wait for the damage to be catalogued 00:04:33.117 --> 00:04:36.984 and the municipalities to provide the funds themselves. 00:04:37.105 --> 00:04:41.884 The State will provide an advance payment. That is our core message. 00:04:42.005 --> 00:04:44.979 We are discussing this with the EC as well, 00:04:45.100 --> 00:04:47.463 to get the funds and begin working 00:04:47.584 --> 00:04:50.299 as soon and as efficiently as possible. 00:04:51.444 --> 00:04:55.027 I would like to thank the President again 00:04:55.505 --> 00:04:59.672 for her sympathy toward Slovenia, her understanding 00:05:00.171 --> 00:05:04.671 and for coming to us with truly extraordinary measures, 00:05:04.792 --> 00:05:09.238 which are unfortunately demanded by an extraordinary situation. 00:05:09.359 --> 00:05:14.289 There will likely be more of these situations in Europe in the future. 00:05:14.410 --> 00:05:16.660 That is why we must prepare. 00:05:16.781 --> 00:05:20.198 I believe Slovenia will be a model example 00:05:20.319 --> 00:05:25.486 of how Europe should prepare for future, unavoidable disasters, 00:05:25.607 --> 00:05:28.024 but how to do so effectively. 00:05:28.382 --> 00:05:31.029 Thank you. Go ahead, Madame President. 00:05:33.865 --> 00:05:37.879 Thank you. Thank you very much, Prime Minister, dear Robert, 00:05:38.000 --> 00:05:39.814 that you took me to Črna. 00:05:39.935 --> 00:05:44.146 It is so important to see firsthand and with my own eyes 00:05:44.329 --> 00:05:47.663 the massive impact of this disaster. 00:05:48.107 --> 00:05:52.740 It was heartbreaking to see the devastation 00:05:53.139 --> 00:05:58.271 that the rain, the flooding and the mudslides have caused. 00:05:59.896 --> 00:06:05.840 We feel with the victims, we mourn those who lost their lives. 00:06:07.271 --> 00:06:12.146 But it was also heartwarming to see the enormous solidarity of people 00:06:12.267 --> 00:06:14.631 and their confidence and courage. 00:06:15.451 --> 00:06:17.051 What I've met 00:06:17.172 --> 00:06:22.561 are people who stand together in the most difficult times. 00:06:23.373 --> 00:06:25.732 Volunteers from all walks of life, 00:06:26.537 --> 00:06:29.274 a government that reacted immediately 00:06:29.395 --> 00:06:32.880 and worked closely with the municipal authorities, 00:06:33.748 --> 00:06:37.451 the army, the police, the Civil Protection, 00:06:38.521 --> 00:06:45.373 the firefighters, the Red Cross, the mountain rescuers, 00:06:45.943 --> 00:06:50.355 Just to name a few who really showed that solidarity 00:06:50.476 --> 00:06:55.684 is one of the outstanding virtues of the Slovenian people. 00:06:56.599 --> 00:07:00.903 I am here today to let Slovenia and the Slovenian people know 00:07:01.024 --> 00:07:03.236 that Europe stands by your side. 00:07:03.357 --> 00:07:07.107 We were with you in the first days immediately 00:07:07.228 --> 00:07:09.978 with the material that was needed, 00:07:10.593 --> 00:07:14.773 the mobile bridges, the excavators, the helicopters 00:07:14.894 --> 00:07:17.488 and the technical team and the crews. 00:07:18.109 --> 00:07:21.693 Of course we will stay as long as necessary. 00:07:22.562 --> 00:07:28.265 It was also impressive to see the contributions of the Member States. 00:07:28.386 --> 00:07:32.040 I met Frenchmen, Germans, Austrians and Croatians, 00:07:32.204 --> 00:07:35.954 just to name a few, that were working in Črna. 00:07:37.034 --> 00:07:41.021 But of course there is also European solidarity needed 00:07:41.142 --> 00:07:43.564 when it comes to financial support. 00:07:44.228 --> 00:07:47.562 I discussed today with the Prime Minister 00:07:47.683 --> 00:07:50.017 a package of three components 00:07:50.337 --> 00:07:53.837 for the immediate, mid and long-term needs. 00:07:53.958 --> 00:07:58.741 A lot of investment has to be done for the recovery of this country. 00:07:59.331 --> 00:08:03.550 This package consists of, first of all, the Solidarity Fund. 00:08:04.152 --> 00:08:08.628 Here we will make accessible 400 million euros. 00:08:09.238 --> 00:08:16.040 100 million of them still this year and 300 million euros next year. 00:08:17.308 --> 00:08:20.331 Here, time, as always, is of the essence. 00:08:20.452 --> 00:08:24.919 We need the request of Slovenia and a first damage assessment 00:08:25.040 --> 00:08:28.044 so that we can start with the disbursement. 00:08:28.521 --> 00:08:31.688 The second element is NextGenerationEU. 00:08:32.646 --> 00:08:38.773 Besides the funds that Slovenia is already using and has programmed, 00:08:39.287 --> 00:08:43.545 there is still 2.7 billion euros accessible. 00:08:44.256 --> 00:08:46.982 Slovenia can request them. 00:08:47.834 --> 00:08:50.093 Here, too, time is of the essence, 00:08:50.214 --> 00:08:53.720 because this request has to be done by end of August. 00:08:53.841 --> 00:08:59.373 Therefore the Prime Minister and I agreed to immediately, as of today, 00:08:59.494 --> 00:09:03.328 create a task force of Slovenia and the Commission 00:09:03.685 --> 00:09:07.638 to immediately work on the administrative requirements 00:09:07.810 --> 00:09:10.716 to make sure that these 2.7 billion euros 00:09:10.837 --> 00:09:13.851 are accessible for Slovenia for investment. 00:09:14.615 --> 00:09:17.198 Then there is the third element. 00:09:17.319 --> 00:09:20.736 This is existing, already programmed money 00:09:20.857 --> 00:09:22.941 that can be reprogrammed. 00:09:23.062 --> 00:09:26.812 These are 3.3 billion euros of Cohesion Funds. 00:09:28.269 --> 00:09:31.273 This lasts until 2027. 00:09:31.910 --> 00:09:35.540 So, we have a good package of immediate support, 00:09:35.661 --> 00:09:38.273 of medium-term and long-term support 00:09:38.566 --> 00:09:41.949 for the reconstruction and recovery of Slovenia. 00:09:42.363 --> 00:09:48.519 All in all, I must say Slovenia is an outstanding example 00:09:48.640 --> 00:09:52.390 of a Member of the European Union, our friend, 00:09:52.918 --> 00:09:55.642 that has always responded immediately 00:09:55.763 --> 00:09:57.674 when others were in need. 00:09:57.794 --> 00:10:00.443 We know that from the Italian flooding 00:10:00.564 --> 00:10:03.372 or your Croatian neighbours' earthquake. 00:10:03.830 --> 00:10:05.669 Now Slovenia needs help 00:10:05.790 --> 00:10:10.440 and, of course, we stand with our friend, we stand by Slovenia. 00:10:10.561 --> 00:10:12.633 Slovenia can count on Europe. 00:10:12.754 --> 00:10:15.328 Thank you for bringing me here today, 00:10:15.449 --> 00:10:18.947 It was very important for me to have an impression 00:10:19.068 --> 00:10:23.415 of the impact of the flooding and the common work ahead of us. 00:10:23.638 --> 00:10:25.378 Thank you very much. 00:10:25.558 --> 00:10:30.617 Two questions. Please, introduce yourself and ask a question. 00:10:32.471 --> 00:10:35.197 Robert Petrovič of Slovenian Press Agency. 00:10:35.383 --> 00:10:39.997 I have two questions. The first one is for Prime Minister. 00:10:40.217 --> 00:10:44.943 Will Slovenia apply for the loans from a Recovery Fund? 00:10:45.243 --> 00:10:48.877 And for the President of the European Commission. 00:10:49.110 --> 00:10:51.210 How flexible will the Commission be? 00:10:51.370 --> 00:10:56.360 Will the funds, meant for Flood Control, 00:10:56.547 --> 00:10:59.627 be redirected for restoration as well? Thank you. 00:11:02.783 --> 00:11:05.030 Should I start? 00:11:05.283 --> 00:11:08.210 Maximum flexibility will be needed. 00:11:08.663 --> 00:11:14.250 A lot has been programmed, for example in Cohesion Funds. 00:11:14.737 --> 00:11:20.243 I'm convinced that some of the projects aren't existing anymore. 00:11:20.583 --> 00:11:26.003 There we will show maximum of flexibility. 00:11:26.517 --> 00:11:31.037 2,7 billion of NextGenerationEU are not programmed. 00:11:31.257 --> 00:11:35.990 This is fresh money, accessible, if there is a request from Slovenia. 00:11:36.330 --> 00:11:40.350 You will find a whole range of new programming 00:11:40.490 --> 00:11:44.483 and flexibility to reprogram the necessary funding. 00:11:46.703 --> 00:11:50.517 The most important thing is, to be aware that this is a package. 00:11:50.870 --> 00:11:54.563 We shall receive this package from a European Union 00:11:54.790 --> 00:12:00.430 through grants. That is 400 million. 00:12:01.037 --> 00:12:03.997 These are so called short-term means. 00:12:04.610 --> 00:12:10.537 There will also be a possibility to use the reimbursable grants. 00:12:10.730 --> 00:12:16.283 With reimbursable grants, the flexibility is important 00:12:16.523 --> 00:12:18.123 for reprogramming. 00:12:18.197 --> 00:12:21.877 All these means have been already reprogrammed. 00:12:22.043 --> 00:12:26.837 If we can't redirect them to reconstruction, they are of no use. 00:12:27.163 --> 00:12:29.370 That is why, this is such an important message. 00:12:29.643 --> 00:12:33.790 The Commission shall work with the Slovenian government 00:12:34.143 --> 00:12:40.490 and shall help us to prepare the documentation for reprogramming. 00:12:40.770 --> 00:12:44.857 I would like to say already that we've also talked 00:12:45.083 --> 00:12:49.303 that Slovenian government shall establish a special fund 00:12:49.650 --> 00:12:55.697 for recovery after floods, where we will invest from Slovenian budget. 00:12:55.997 --> 00:13:00.463 The first instalment from Slovenia shall be 300 million. 00:13:00.650 --> 00:13:04.457 This fund should manage all the means, 00:13:05.123 --> 00:13:06.883 meant for reconstruction. 00:13:07.157 --> 00:13:11.463 We want to be fast, goal oriented 00:13:11.810 --> 00:13:17.150 and combine all the funds for reconstruction in one place. 00:13:17.943 --> 00:13:19.543 Thank you. 00:13:20.710 --> 00:13:25.823 Jure Kos of Delo. My question is for President von der Leyen. 00:13:26.397 --> 00:13:30.023 Natural disasters are becoming more common. 00:13:30.517 --> 00:13:33.983 From the policy standpoint, has the EU done enough 00:13:34.177 --> 00:13:36.730 to adapt to this challenge? 00:13:37.650 --> 00:13:43.590 And also, these disasters can lead to huge fiscal burdens. 00:13:43.803 --> 00:13:47.563 The Commission is aiming to rewrite EU's fiscal rules. 00:13:47.763 --> 00:13:51.537 How will it prevent, from these rules becoming obstacles 00:13:51.757 --> 00:13:55.137 for countries, trying to recover from large scale national disasters 00:13:55.323 --> 00:13:58.310 such us the one we've witnessed today? Thank you. 00:13:58.603 --> 00:14:05.130 Certainly, in this natural disaster a climate change played a role. 00:14:05.290 --> 00:14:08.250 It's not the only reason, 00:14:08.417 --> 00:14:11.097 but it's one role that climate change played. 00:14:11.310 --> 00:14:15.683 What we see and we have experienced it in the last years 00:14:15.950 --> 00:14:19.863 that we have more frequent and more intense 00:14:20.130 --> 00:14:23.783 extreme weather phenomena, weather situations. 00:14:24.117 --> 00:14:28.083 We will have to learn to adapt to those. 00:14:28.350 --> 00:14:31.810 To rebuild and invest smarter. 00:14:32.257 --> 00:14:37.103 And to work hard to fight global warming, 00:14:37.343 --> 00:14:42.263 because this is the underlying cause for extreme weather phenomena. 00:14:43.070 --> 00:14:47.503 As far as Stability and Growth Pact is concerned, 00:14:47.770 --> 00:14:51.810 we are in discussions. The finance ministers are negotiating. 00:14:52.103 --> 00:14:56.810 And indeed, there are negotiations going around 00:14:57.130 --> 00:15:01.903 of individual path of reduction of debts for Member States 00:15:02.043 --> 00:15:05.530 with safeguards and guidelines. 00:15:05.710 --> 00:15:11.243 There is an individual path and force majeure will play 00:15:11.490 --> 00:15:16.790 a role in the ability to adapt to trajectory of reduction of debts. 00:15:16.977 --> 00:15:18.977 That is without any question. 00:15:22.317 --> 00:15:25.623 Is there another question? Otherwise we shall finish. 00:15:25.890 --> 00:15:28.737 Last question. Go ahead. 00:15:29.096 --> 00:15:31.843 Iva Lačan of Bloomberg Adria. 00:15:32.083 --> 00:15:35.523 With all resources, available for reconstruction, 00:15:35.716 --> 00:15:38.636 I would like to know, what is with the means for economy. 00:15:38.770 --> 00:15:42.256 Will there be something for the economy to use? 00:15:42.476 --> 00:15:45.583 And if, in what way. Thank you very much. 00:15:47.683 --> 00:15:50.990 The economy surely won't be neglected. 00:15:51.330 --> 00:15:56.463 In the Act that is being discussed now in a Parliament's session 00:15:56.923 --> 00:15:59.603 there is a section on temporary economy's measures. 00:15:59.857 --> 00:16:05.430 This means, when an employee because of force majeure 00:16:05.717 --> 00:16:09.430 can't come to a workplace, access to temporary lay-offs. 00:16:09.710 --> 00:16:12.343 I believe, we will talk more about it later. 00:16:12.610 --> 00:16:18.677 In discussion with the President of the Commission we have also asked 00:16:18.850 --> 00:16:21.177 about State aid. 00:16:21.583 --> 00:16:25.243 As she said, this is a case of force majeure. 00:16:25.737 --> 00:16:33.063 On account of this, we shall have to in some cases apply 00:16:33.497 --> 00:16:37.263 for a special consideration of allocating the State aids. 00:16:37.530 --> 00:16:40.523 Here, we are also counting on Commission's help 00:16:40.730 --> 00:16:45.877 in preparing proper documents and legal basis. 00:16:46.530 --> 00:16:50.763 Considering what we've heard today, I believe, we shall succeed. 00:16:51.150 --> 00:16:54.523 I would like to respond to the question about fiscal rules. 00:16:54.776 --> 00:16:59.050 Force majeure is an element that we will have to install it 00:16:59.183 --> 00:17:01.756 in all European considerations and legislation. 00:17:01.990 --> 00:17:06.476 Including the fiscal rules. Of course, there is no clear path, 00:17:06.636 --> 00:17:09.903 but Slovenia is in a way a very good example 00:17:10.103 --> 00:17:17.923 to set the rules, how to use a force majeure with fiscal rules. 00:17:18.370 --> 00:17:21.704 We will work hard on it in the next few months. 00:17:21.824 --> 00:17:23.996 And the results shall come. 00:17:25.176 --> 00:17:29.023 Perhaps there's one point I would like to add. 00:17:29.256 --> 00:17:33.783 It is important to know that NextGenerationEU is targeted 00:17:34.030 --> 00:17:39.923 at the support of business. You have a sophisticated and good plan, 00:17:40.110 --> 00:17:44.816 taking care that grants are allocated. 00:17:45.030 --> 00:17:48.843 Specifically to benefit the business sector. 00:17:49.250 --> 00:17:53.443 We should not forget the NextGenerationEU as a whole. 00:17:53.670 --> 00:18:00.877 From 800 billion of this fund, one third goes into European Green Deal. 00:18:01.330 --> 00:18:05.310 This is not only fighting global warming, 00:18:05.563 --> 00:18:09.650 cutting greenhouse gas emissions, but of course, adapting also 00:18:09.857 --> 00:18:12.297 to climate change as we see it today. 00:18:12.690 --> 00:18:16.990 Thank you. Thank you, all media for following this press release. 00:18:17.103 --> 00:18:21.043 Thank you both leaders. 00:18:21.457 --> 00:18:23.493 Have a nice day.