WEBVTT 00:00:00.131 --> 00:00:03.786 Good afternoon, journalists. Thank you for attending 00:00:03.907 --> 00:00:07.848 the Slovenian Prime Minister Robert Golob's visit to BiH 00:00:07.969 --> 00:00:09.512 in such a large number. 00:00:09.633 --> 00:00:13.070 We just concluded the meeting of two delegations. 00:00:13.191 --> 00:00:16.391 The Bosnian delegation was led by Borjana Krišto, 00:00:16.512 --> 00:00:19.520 Chairwoman of the Council of Ministers of BiH, 00:00:19.641 --> 00:00:23.661 and the Slovenian delegation was led by Prime Minister Golob. 00:00:23.782 --> 00:00:28.582 Chairwoman Krišto will tell you more about the meeting. 00:00:28.703 --> 00:00:31.333 Go ahead, Madame Chairwoman. 00:00:33.574 --> 00:00:38.746 Thank you. Good afternoon and thank you for you interest 00:00:38.935 --> 00:00:45.560 in the visit by the Slovenian Prime Minister Robert Golob. 00:00:46.192 --> 00:00:50.763 I would first like to say how appreciative I am 00:00:50.884 --> 00:00:56.138 that Prime Minister Golob chose Bosnia and Herzegovina 00:00:56.450 --> 00:00:58.440 for his first visit. 00:00:58.614 --> 00:01:02.028 I thank him for the friendship 00:01:02.149 --> 00:01:08.364 that Slovenia is showing Bosnia and Herzegovina in this way. 00:01:09.208 --> 00:01:14.895 We have traditionally had good relations with Slovenia 00:01:15.016 --> 00:01:18.216 in all aspects of life, I would say, 00:01:18.989 --> 00:01:22.741 especially in the field of economic relations. 00:01:23.271 --> 00:01:27.205 The Republic of Slovenia is one of the top three 00:01:27.326 --> 00:01:35.279 in terms of foreign investors in Bosnia in Herzegovina. 00:01:35.763 --> 00:01:40.339 I would very much like to thank the Slovenian Prime Minister 00:01:40.460 --> 00:01:42.314 for everything they do 00:01:42.435 --> 00:01:47.146 for Bosnia and Herzegovina and its Euro-Atlantic integration. 00:01:48.387 --> 00:01:51.383 Regarding Bosnia and Herzegovina's 00:01:51.504 --> 00:01:55.148 European and Euro-Atlantic integration 00:01:55.269 --> 00:01:59.281 I would especially like to thank Slovenia 00:01:59.402 --> 00:02:03.777 for advocating BiH receiving European status. 00:02:04.137 --> 00:02:07.398 For Bosnia and Herzegovina this means that, 00:02:07.519 --> 00:02:10.492 at least in the legal sense, we are now 00:02:10.613 --> 00:02:14.940 one step closer to becoming part of the European family. 00:02:15.285 --> 00:02:20.560 This candidate status truly sends the message 00:02:20.681 --> 00:02:22.611 that there is a place 00:02:22.732 --> 00:02:27.131 for Bosnia and Herzegovina in the European family. 00:02:27.696 --> 00:02:30.425 I would like to thank Slovenia 00:02:30.546 --> 00:02:35.806 for all the expert and technical assistance it has given us. 00:02:36.113 --> 00:02:42.082 The procedures are such that they require a certain legal method, 00:02:42.463 --> 00:02:46.976 but we intend to sign an agreement with Slovenia 00:02:47.097 --> 00:02:54.894 on cooperating and lending expert and technical assistance to BiH 00:02:55.198 --> 00:02:58.612 for European and Euro-Atlantic integration. 00:02:58.815 --> 00:03:03.869 I also informed Prime Minister Golob 00:03:04.018 --> 00:03:07.740 that the Council of Ministers is focusing 00:03:07.861 --> 00:03:11.252 precisely on these European reforms 00:03:11.463 --> 00:03:15.400 and that the Council has already made some steps 00:03:15.521 --> 00:03:20.328 in regard to reforming Public Administration, the internal market, 00:03:20.449 --> 00:03:23.869 the competitiveness of infrastructure projects 00:03:23.990 --> 00:03:29.175 and everything else that is required for the operation of subcommittees 00:03:29.296 --> 00:03:31.880 between BiH and the European Union 00:03:32.001 --> 00:03:35.560 as per the Stabilisation and Association Agreement. 00:03:35.747 --> 00:03:40.310 What we in Bosnia and Herzegovina also need to be mindful of 00:03:40.513 --> 00:03:44.441 is that we are working on political opportunities 00:03:44.562 --> 00:03:46.699 and interpolitical dialogue, 00:03:46.820 --> 00:03:50.459 seeing as Bosnia and Herzegovina is constitutionally 00:03:50.632 --> 00:03:54.880 a country of three nations and other citizens. 00:03:55.038 --> 00:04:00.186 Our aim is to make limited changes to the Bosnian constitution 00:04:00.307 --> 00:04:03.569 and completely reform electoral legislation 00:04:03.736 --> 00:04:06.688 based on the constitutional equality 00:04:06.809 --> 00:04:10.610 of all three constituent nations and other citizens. 00:04:10.891 --> 00:04:14.313 We would thereby also remove the questions 00:04:14.434 --> 00:04:19.683 that are currently burdening the whole of Bosnia and Herzegovina 00:04:19.804 --> 00:04:22.242 and its European integration, 00:04:22.363 --> 00:04:27.117 which would allow us to better implement socio-economic reforms, 00:04:27.238 --> 00:04:29.540 which are very important and in the interest 00:04:29.805 --> 00:04:33.663 of all nations and citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 00:04:33.784 --> 00:04:37.126 as well as a condition for accession to the EU. 00:04:37.616 --> 00:04:43.671 We are also focusing on regional cooperation. 00:04:43.952 --> 00:04:49.760 We want to strengthen regional cooperation 00:04:50.233 --> 00:04:56.421 by building and maintaining friendly relations with our neighbours 00:04:56.542 --> 00:04:59.866 through existing initiatives 00:04:59.987 --> 00:05:04.148 for maintaining good relations and regional cooperation, 00:05:04.413 --> 00:05:10.945 by appreciating and building peace within neighbourly relations, 00:05:11.288 --> 00:05:15.351 by the preservation of each country's sovereignty 00:05:15.506 --> 00:05:21.342 and by solving all open or controversial questions 00:05:21.529 --> 00:05:23.863 by way of peaceful dialogue 00:05:23.984 --> 00:05:28.365 and by complying with international legal norms. 00:05:28.684 --> 00:05:32.129 Once again, I would like to thank Slovenia 00:05:32.250 --> 00:05:34.872 for coming, showing support 00:05:34.993 --> 00:05:40.401 and everything it does in regard to Bosnia and Herzegovina. Thank you. 00:05:41.071 --> 00:05:45.860 Thank you, Chairwoman Krišto. Prime Minister Golob, go ahead. 00:05:46.852 --> 00:05:53.560 Thank you for the warm welcome, Chairwoman Krišto, 00:05:53.711 --> 00:05:58.046 and for giving me the opportunity to come to Sarajevo 00:05:58.344 --> 00:06:03.641 and speak directly with you and your colleagues 00:06:04.047 --> 00:06:10.500 on how to accelerate Bosnia and Herzegovina's accession to the EU. 00:06:30.587 --> 00:06:32.267 Why am I here today? 00:06:33.204 --> 00:06:36.625 A significant change happened in Slovenia, 00:06:37.032 --> 00:06:39.399 a change in foreign policy. 00:06:40.297 --> 00:06:43.398 A change that relies on the strict use 00:06:43.704 --> 00:06:49.102 of principles of solidarity between nations 00:06:49.422 --> 00:06:55.840 if we want to actually achieve political stability in the world. 00:06:56.376 --> 00:06:59.821 Only once we have political stability 00:07:00.196 --> 00:07:03.782 can we talk about economic development 00:07:04.142 --> 00:07:06.845 and the prosperity of all people. 00:07:35.884 --> 00:07:39.345 And where, if not in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 00:07:39.860 --> 00:07:42.774 can these principles best be realised? 00:07:43.235 --> 00:07:46.766 Bosnia and Herzegovina needs solidarity the most 00:07:47.009 --> 00:07:48.688 due to its past. 00:07:49.228 --> 00:07:51.946 And because we are almost neighbours, 00:07:52.067 --> 00:07:57.454 Slovenia wishes for stability in Bosnia and Herzegovina the most. 00:07:58.884 --> 00:08:04.475 And, as was previously said, Slovenia has been investing most 00:08:04.596 --> 00:08:11.038 into the development of the entire economy of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 00:08:11.281 --> 00:08:14.742 That is why this choice is clear to me 00:08:15.031 --> 00:08:19.288 and why our efforts in Brussels make complete sense. 00:08:19.828 --> 00:08:21.520 There is no fine print. 00:08:21.804 --> 00:08:27.200 We truly are motivated by the progress of the entire region, 00:08:27.321 --> 00:08:29.703 as Slovenia also prospers by this. 00:09:09.867 --> 00:09:13.656 The main message today is a dual one. 00:09:14.390 --> 00:09:21.273 I would like to sincerely and clearly explain to my co-speakers 00:09:21.394 --> 00:09:26.319 how the atmosphere regarding Bosnia has changed in Brussels. 00:09:27.078 --> 00:09:31.835 The change over the past six months is historic. 00:09:32.945 --> 00:09:39.429 The process of expansion was, in fact, held back for 20 years 00:09:40.445 --> 00:09:43.351 through so-called technical issues. 00:09:43.990 --> 00:09:49.337 The expansion of the European Union has now become a political process 00:09:49.458 --> 00:09:51.584 that we wish to accelerate. 00:09:51.982 --> 00:09:57.888 The first message is that BiH now has a historical opportunity 00:09:58.599 --> 00:10:02.053 to make use of the changed circumstances 00:10:02.381 --> 00:10:08.271 in order to accelerate its way toward European integration. 00:10:50.388 --> 00:10:55.755 The second message is that Slovenia does not only wish to be 00:10:55.876 --> 00:11:00.633 a friend to Bosnia and Herzegovina on its way toward accession, 00:11:00.829 --> 00:11:03.978 but also its biggest ally. 00:11:04.235 --> 00:11:08.274 To that end we will offer all possible assistance 00:11:08.790 --> 00:11:14.286 by way of of experts, regulations, technical assistance, 00:11:14.407 --> 00:11:18.493 as well as funding, so that Bosnia and Herzegovina 00:11:18.614 --> 00:11:22.204 can actually take this historic opportunity. 00:11:41.235 --> 00:11:47.211 To finish, in our talks we also highlighted 00:11:47.547 --> 00:11:52.135 that we see great potential for Bosnia and Herzegovina's 00:11:52.256 --> 00:11:56.003 economic development and economic relations 00:11:56.124 --> 00:11:59.299 to be raised to a higher level 00:11:59.471 --> 00:12:05.237 and that BiH has immense potential in renewable resources, 00:12:05.542 --> 00:12:08.444 which we and Slovenian investors 00:12:08.565 --> 00:12:12.479 wish to invest in heavily in the future. 00:12:37.237 --> 00:12:40.600 Thank you. -Thank you, Prime Minister Golob. 00:12:41.018 --> 00:12:44.518 Due to the delegations' other engagements 00:12:44.639 --> 00:12:49.042 we ask that you limit your questions to two per person. 00:12:49.245 --> 00:12:53.240 Introduce yourselves and state who the questions are for. 00:12:53.361 --> 00:12:55.385 Let us start with our guests. 00:12:57.033 --> 00:12:59.581 Boštjan Anžin, RTV Slovenija. 00:12:59.760 --> 00:13:03.697 Prime Minister Golob, you spoke of technical assistance. 00:13:03.818 --> 00:13:07.854 Can you clarify the scope of this assistance? 00:13:08.110 --> 00:13:12.181 And Chairwoman Krišto, you spoke of dialogue. 00:13:12.438 --> 00:13:16.720 Could you comment on the negotiations taking place in Serbia? 00:13:16.841 --> 00:13:21.321 Tomorrow they may perhaps adopt a law 00:13:21.442 --> 00:13:27.282 that will once again criminalise slander. 00:13:27.403 --> 00:13:32.157 We keep talking about the Law on property. 00:13:32.278 --> 00:13:36.004 I would like to know the scope of this dialogue 00:13:36.125 --> 00:13:39.567 and how quickly you can fulfill the 14 priorities 00:13:39.688 --> 00:13:42.535 that were set by the European Commission? 00:13:45.223 --> 00:13:49.387 I will answer first. Thank you for your question. 00:13:49.903 --> 00:13:55.153 If I may, I will give some advice regarding those 14 priorities. 00:13:55.911 --> 00:13:59.967 My advice is to not prioritise them 00:14:00.088 --> 00:14:04.020 but to solve the simplest ones first. 00:14:04.675 --> 00:14:09.878 That is the easiest way for the government in Sarajevo 00:14:10.245 --> 00:14:15.409 to prove to Brussels a sincere desire for progress. 00:14:41.417 --> 00:14:44.589 Regarding our technical assistance, 00:14:45.019 --> 00:14:49.096 we set aside an additional one million Euros in our budget 00:14:49.217 --> 00:14:52.605 to directly support the first activities. 00:14:53.180 --> 00:14:59.391 As far as I know, activities will first begin in two fields, 00:14:59.742 --> 00:15:01.911 one is national statistics 00:15:02.086 --> 00:15:06.007 and the other is the prosecution of international crime. 00:15:06.406 --> 00:15:13.367 Slovenian and Bosnian police have a particularly good relationship. 00:15:13.594 --> 00:15:19.481 We would really like to elevate this excellent cooperation 00:15:19.602 --> 00:15:24.368 to our assistance in coordinating legislation. 00:16:03.687 --> 00:16:05.687 Thank you, next question. 00:16:06.781 --> 00:16:11.624 Chairwoman Krišto? -I was just about to answer. -My apologies. 00:16:11.828 --> 00:16:18.244 My apologies as well. Thank you very much for your question 00:16:18.372 --> 00:16:24.302 regarding interpolitical dialogue in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 00:16:24.423 --> 00:16:27.690 You asked how to reach dialogue 00:16:27.811 --> 00:16:30.745 and how to fulfill the 14 priorities 00:16:30.866 --> 00:16:33.511 set by the European Commission. 00:16:33.753 --> 00:16:39.102 The Council of Ministers and I are focusing 00:16:39.223 --> 00:16:45.040 on mutual appreciation and dialogue. 00:16:45.620 --> 00:16:49.956 In accordance with the Rules of Procedure and the law 00:16:50.077 --> 00:16:54.886 the Council of Ministers operates based on consensus. 00:16:55.206 --> 00:17:00.042 Without consensus there is no agenda, no Council 00:17:00.163 --> 00:17:03.409 or any decisions made at this level. 00:17:03.738 --> 00:17:11.050 What I want to say is that we will unite around our common goal 00:17:11.659 --> 00:17:15.596 regarding Bosnia and Herzegovina. I also believe 00:17:15.717 --> 00:17:19.651 that these 14 priorities are in the interest 00:17:19.772 --> 00:17:23.120 of all of us in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 00:17:23.456 --> 00:17:26.964 Concerning the structure of Bosnia and Herzegovina 00:17:27.085 --> 00:17:32.050 I must say that we have to respect the constitutional structure 00:17:32.495 --> 00:17:40.355 and jurisdictional division of bodies in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 00:17:40.566 --> 00:17:43.080 This also points us 00:17:43.423 --> 00:17:48.136 to already established mechanisms of coordination, 00:17:48.426 --> 00:17:51.269 which we must abide by, and I hope that 00:17:51.390 --> 00:17:56.137 with this sort of dialogue we will still keep moving forward 00:17:56.258 --> 00:17:59.707 because that is our obligation, 00:17:59.855 --> 00:18:05.707 because it benefits all nations and citizens in BiH, 00:18:05.965 --> 00:18:10.145 and also because it is one of the conditions. 00:18:10.363 --> 00:18:16.215 I don't wish to talk about the jurisdiction of other institutions. 00:18:16.473 --> 00:18:23.668 They can enact regulations within their constitutional jurisdiction, 00:18:23.789 --> 00:18:26.699 but that is why there are corrective factors 00:18:26.820 --> 00:18:29.821 of the legislature and the executive branch 00:18:29.942 --> 00:18:34.353 that have the last word in such matters. Thank you. 00:18:36.188 --> 00:18:39.970 Thank you, next question. Please, go ahead. 00:18:44.102 --> 00:18:48.520 Al Jazeera Balkans. Prime Minister Golob, 00:18:49.134 --> 00:18:54.681 you said that circumstances changed in Brussels 00:18:54.923 --> 00:18:59.149 regarding the candidate status of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 00:18:59.399 --> 00:19:03.268 You also said that Slovenia has shown itself 00:19:03.389 --> 00:19:07.681 to be a great friend and partner to Bosnia and Herzegovina, 00:19:07.802 --> 00:19:10.424 but that did not really help BiH 00:19:10.545 --> 00:19:16.720 because Bosnia was not really willing or determined 00:19:16.953 --> 00:19:19.296 to fulfill those conditions. 00:19:19.417 --> 00:19:23.238 Now there is discussion among some academic circles 00:19:23.359 --> 00:19:26.200 about changing the approach again 00:19:26.321 --> 00:19:32.412 by fulfilling the obligations for candidacy in phases. 00:19:32.533 --> 00:19:37.377 Is this also being talked about at the level of EU Member States? 00:19:37.588 --> 00:19:41.378 And if I may, a question for Chairwoman Krišto. 00:19:42.362 --> 00:19:47.252 Before you took office we heard many big words 00:19:47.373 --> 00:19:51.878 about the determination of BiH to fulfill its tasks. 00:19:52.935 --> 00:19:59.302 Could you name a few things that BiH could boast about 00:19:59.423 --> 00:20:02.800 regarding the fulfillment of these obligations 00:20:02.921 --> 00:20:06.811 since assuming office to today? Thank you. 00:20:10.553 --> 00:20:14.224 Would you like to start? -All right. Thank you ... 00:20:15.880 --> 00:20:18.927 Thank you for your question. 00:20:19.048 --> 00:20:25.005 You asked whether we can boast with something concrete we did. 00:20:25.126 --> 00:20:29.440 I said in the introduction that in a few sessions 00:20:29.603 --> 00:20:34.274 the Council of Ministers has made certain steps forward. 00:20:34.395 --> 00:20:39.008 We formed documents for the reform of Public Administration 00:20:39.243 --> 00:20:42.962 that also fulfill conditions for accession 00:20:43.083 --> 00:20:47.932 and concern the functioning of subcommittees at this level. 00:20:48.053 --> 00:20:49.620 They are a requirement 00:20:49.748 --> 00:20:53.119 from the Stabilisation and Association Agreement 00:20:53.240 --> 00:20:55.841 Some concern the internal market 00:20:55.962 --> 00:21:00.132 and the competitiveness of infrastructure projects. 00:21:00.253 --> 00:21:03.393 And you will all be interested to hear 00:21:03.514 --> 00:21:07.162 that we are currently focusing on creating a budget 00:21:07.615 --> 00:21:11.440 for Bosnian institutions and international obligations. 00:21:11.561 --> 00:21:16.159 Of course, knowing the circumstances in Bosnia and Herzegovina 00:21:16.280 --> 00:21:20.565 it was not easy to come to a budget proposal 00:21:20.686 --> 00:21:23.894 for Bosnian institutions for 2023, 00:21:24.015 --> 00:21:27.950 seeing as we have not yet adopted a global fiscal framework. 00:21:28.071 --> 00:21:31.742 We did make a budget proposal and I hope that 00:21:31.863 --> 00:21:36.783 in one of the following sessions of the Council of Ministers 00:21:36.904 --> 00:21:39.228 the proposal will be adopted 00:21:39.349 --> 00:21:43.456 and ultimately sent to the Parliamentary Assembly. 00:21:43.577 --> 00:21:47.448 I think that this is a significant step forward 00:21:47.569 --> 00:21:52.480 for relations, circumstances and the functioning of institutions. 00:21:52.601 --> 00:21:56.370 I can tell you that we are currently preparing 00:21:56.491 --> 00:21:59.410 a number of legislative proposals 00:21:59.531 --> 00:22:06.410 that are also a requirement for the European Commission. 00:22:06.586 --> 00:22:09.231 They concern the Department of Justice 00:22:09.352 --> 00:22:14.193 and laws concerning the High Judicial and Prosecutorial Council 00:22:14.314 --> 00:22:21.051 and other laws concerning the democratisation of relations 00:22:21.172 --> 00:22:26.184 in terms of rule of law and BiH functioning as a legal state. 00:22:32.107 --> 00:22:34.128 You are right. 00:22:36.021 --> 00:22:38.208 Circumstances have changed 00:22:38.329 --> 00:22:42.640 because of Russia's aggression toward Ukraine. 00:22:44.325 --> 00:22:48.279 These changed circumstances have contributed 00:22:49.200 --> 00:22:54.360 to the EU now being more aware of the importance of stability 00:22:54.606 --> 00:22:59.833 across the entire region of the Western Balkans. 00:23:16.271 --> 00:23:24.270 Excuse me, Prime Minister, could you please repeat this part? 00:23:24.700 --> 00:23:28.630 It is because of these changed circumstances 00:23:29.982 --> 00:23:36.821 that certain Member States that have previously been skeptical 00:23:36.942 --> 00:23:39.815 regarding the expansion process 00:23:40.435 --> 00:23:44.505 are now ready to have a political conversation 00:23:45.489 --> 00:23:48.958 about the fact that the only way forward 00:23:51.200 --> 00:23:55.161 for the Western Balkans is joining the EU. 00:24:20.599 --> 00:24:22.458 Concurrently with this 00:24:22.747 --> 00:24:30.080 there is a significant strategic conversation going on within the EU 00:24:30.794 --> 00:24:38.013 on how to best connect the European Union with its neighbours. 00:24:38.450 --> 00:24:41.669 Let us call this "soft expansion". 00:24:42.161 --> 00:24:45.391 How to establish a strategic connection 00:24:45.512 --> 00:24:48.364 between the EU and its neighbours. 00:25:12.677 --> 00:25:18.380 One of the possible scenarios that we in Slovenia also support 00:25:19.114 --> 00:25:23.294 is the scenario of expansion in phases, 00:25:23.415 --> 00:25:28.080 where, during the entire time of making progress, 00:25:28.533 --> 00:25:31.038 that progress is also reflected 00:25:31.159 --> 00:25:35.200 in concrete benefits for the candidate state, 00:25:35.749 --> 00:25:40.765 so that it is not all bound to joining the European Union 00:25:40.984 --> 00:25:43.741 but so that the candidate can have 00:25:43.862 --> 00:25:47.234 individual benefits long before joining. 00:25:47.538 --> 00:25:52.992 Especially in the field of education and economic development. 00:26:23.429 --> 00:26:28.093 That is why it is so important 00:26:28.214 --> 00:26:32.851 to be ambitious in adopting reforms. 00:26:33.390 --> 00:26:36.155 Each adopted reform opens up space 00:26:36.276 --> 00:26:41.038 for coming to a concrete agreement with the European Union 00:26:41.159 --> 00:26:43.327 before becoming a Member, 00:26:43.624 --> 00:26:47.726 which can then directly benefit the citizens. 00:26:47.874 --> 00:26:50.093 That is this approach in phases. 00:27:13.164 --> 00:27:21.109 Thank you, we are hereby conclucing today's statements. -Thank you.