WEBVTT 00:00:10.300 --> 00:00:14.920 What do you expect at the summit today? Please. -Okay. 00:00:17.493 --> 00:00:22.880 We expect that we will do something about energy prices. 00:00:23.437 --> 00:00:27.400 This is one of the most important things now in Europe. 00:00:27.684 --> 00:00:30.560 But of course, the focus will be on Ukraine. 00:00:31.102 --> 00:00:34.660 I think we really have to commit ourselves 00:00:34.780 --> 00:00:38.660 to deliver to Ukraine what they need most 00:00:38.780 --> 00:00:42.000 and this are four things. The first is hope, 00:00:42.268 --> 00:00:45.440 then military aid 00:00:45.560 --> 00:00:49.239 for Ukraine to defend itself, then humanitarian aid 00:00:49.359 --> 00:00:53.027 and money, because they have to survive and their economy 00:00:53.147 --> 00:00:57.880 is under attack and not in a position to function normally. 00:00:58.335 --> 00:01:02.899 They have to pay pensions, they have to pay social benefits 00:01:03.019 --> 00:01:05.793 to millions of people, so we have to help 00:01:05.914 --> 00:01:09.720 in all those four critical areas. 00:01:09.840 --> 00:01:12.480 What happens in case of new sanctions today? 00:01:14.858 --> 00:01:19.639 Ten days ago, when together with our Polish and Czech friends, 00:01:19.759 --> 00:01:24.700 we were in Kyiv, we got some very good proposals 00:01:24.820 --> 00:01:30.560 from the Ukrainian government how to specifically target 00:01:32.016 --> 00:01:36.173 some areas which were somehow forgotten 00:01:36.293 --> 00:01:39.680 during last packages of sanctions. 00:01:41.018 --> 00:01:46.080 Targeting those who are directly behind the Russian war machine 00:01:46.363 --> 00:01:49.936 and this will be our proposal for the next package. -You think 00:01:50.056 --> 00:01:53.084 an embargo would be best? -Excuse me? -Do you think 00:01:53.204 --> 00:01:56.458 an embargo on Russian gas and oil would be the most effective 00:01:56.578 --> 00:02:00.640 or why not? -Embargo on Russian gas, oil and coal 00:02:00.901 --> 00:02:05.240 is on the table. Today, I think we will 00:02:05.500 --> 00:02:09.080 officially reconfirm our commitment from Versailles 00:02:09.293 --> 00:02:13.000 when we said that the EU should abandon 00:02:13.620 --> 00:02:19.889 our dependence on Russian energy as soon as possible. 00:02:20.555 --> 00:02:23.012 Of course, this is an asymmetric approach 00:02:23.132 --> 00:02:27.120 from different EU member states, 00:02:27.685 --> 00:02:31.674 but the agreement we reached in Versailles 00:02:31.958 --> 00:02:36.173 is something huge. Even two weeks ago, this wouldn't be possible. 00:02:36.293 --> 00:02:39.800 This will not happen, unfortunately, overnight. 00:02:40.239 --> 00:02:44.640 We support, I personally, my country, 00:02:44.965 --> 00:02:49.880 although we also depend partially on Russian oil and gas, 00:02:50.390 --> 00:02:53.756 we really support to do this as soon as possible. 00:02:53.876 --> 00:02:57.160 This means during next months 00:02:57.600 --> 00:03:01.612 because otherwise, we are just financing the Russian war machine. 00:03:04.427 --> 00:03:06.514 Excuse me? -When Vladimir Putin says: 00:03:06.634 --> 00:03:09.077 Pay me in rubles or you don't get any gas, 00:03:09.198 --> 00:03:12.159 is that blackmail? Are you going to pay him in rubles 00:03:12.279 --> 00:03:15.696 to help his currency that has been wrecked? -I don't think anybody 00:03:15.816 --> 00:03:21.016 in Europe really knows how rubles look like, so ... 00:03:21.393 --> 00:03:25.763 Nobody will pay in rubles. 00:03:25.883 --> 00:03:28.865 And what is your message to China? China has been quiet 00:03:28.985 --> 00:03:30.640 about what is going on. 00:03:32.634 --> 00:03:36.151 Well, if Mr. Putin 00:03:36.271 --> 00:03:40.134 really succeeded in taking all Ukraine 00:03:40.254 --> 00:03:45.000 within one week, I think that this would be a signal for China. 00:03:45.580 --> 00:03:48.360 Now, because Ukrainians are defending themselves, 00:03:48.480 --> 00:03:51.560 this is another message for China 00:03:51.766 --> 00:03:54.760 and they are becoming more careful which is okay. 00:03:55.310 --> 00:03:59.911 And according to what we heard from American colleagues today 00:04:00.359 --> 00:04:03.691 during the NATO summit, here is an open channel 00:04:04.240 --> 00:04:09.111 regarding discussions with China, trying to persuade them 00:04:09.231 --> 00:04:13.383 to do something to support the peace efforts 00:04:13.503 --> 00:04:15.103 to bring peace to Ukraine. 00:04:20.474 --> 00:04:25.860 First of all, when we went to Kyiv, we saw what a brave nation this is. 00:04:26.636 --> 00:04:30.360 Actually, I think these difficult weeks were 00:04:30.634 --> 00:04:36.200 the time of rebirth of the Ukrainian nation. They will never be defeated. 00:04:36.781 --> 00:04:40.400 But of course, every day the war is going on 00:04:40.684 --> 00:04:44.713 means hundreds or maybe thousands of dead people. 00:04:44.833 --> 00:04:50.240 We are very sad when we see what is going on in Mariupol. 00:04:50.547 --> 00:04:53.160 This is a city which is bigger than our capital. 00:04:53.811 --> 00:04:58.619 It's massive suffering there. And I said also during the NATO summit 00:05:00.036 --> 00:05:06.960 if we really don't have more in our arsenal to help them, 00:05:07.517 --> 00:05:10.360 not to Ukraine today, but to Mariupol especially 00:05:11.112 --> 00:05:16.440 because it is very difficult just to watch this massive suffering. 00:05:16.841 --> 00:05:20.320 And I think that the address of President Zelensky 00:05:20.869 --> 00:05:23.920 who addressed the NATO summit at the beginning 00:05:24.414 --> 00:05:30.560 and it was very moving, contributed to more bold actions from our side. 00:05:30.680 --> 00:05:33.600 What happens in case of use of chemical weapons? 00:05:36.603 --> 00:05:42.320 Well, my personal opinion is that the so-called red line 00:05:43.322 --> 00:05:48.378 has already been crossed because what to say 00:05:48.498 --> 00:05:51.870 to shelling from the sea 00:05:51.990 --> 00:05:57.072 with 200-milimeter guns 00:05:59.402 --> 00:06:02.600 on the civil parts of Mariupol? 00:06:03.094 --> 00:06:06.944 I think that it is exactly the same 00:06:07.064 --> 00:06:13.120 as using some other so-called weapons of mass destruction. 00:06:13.935 --> 00:06:19.600 I think that all red lines have already been crossed, 00:06:20.821 --> 00:06:25.800 so we don't need to talk about chemical or biological weapons 00:06:26.232 --> 00:06:30.347 and wait for those weapons to be used and then say: 00:06:30.467 --> 00:06:34.140 Well, red lines have been crossed. But of course, 00:06:35.962 --> 00:06:39.569 using such weapons which are specifically forbidden 00:06:39.689 --> 00:06:43.440 by international conventions is something 00:06:44.052 --> 00:06:48.320 regarding the international law which triggers 00:06:48.807 --> 00:06:54.960 a more severe response from all those who signed the conventions. 00:06:55.353 --> 00:06:57.600 So legally, this is something different. 00:06:57.821 --> 00:06:59.520 For the people who are dying, 00:06:59.805 --> 00:07:01.711 there is no difference 00:07:01.832 --> 00:07:05.289 if you're dying by chemical biological or conventional weapons. 00:07:05.409 --> 00:07:08.994 Do you see some risk for other countries? -Excuse me? 00:07:09.115 --> 00:07:11.115 Do you see some risk for other countries, 00:07:11.236 --> 00:07:14.996 like Georgia, Moldova, Bosnia and Herzegovina? 00:07:15.117 --> 00:07:19.324 Are they under duress? -I see risk for all Europe, 00:07:19.445 --> 00:07:24.527 because the Russian aggression in Ukraine is influencing everything. 00:07:24.648 --> 00:07:27.809 Our living standard, but also our security. 00:07:27.930 --> 00:07:33.695 We have to be aware that, if Ukraine is really taken, 00:07:33.816 --> 00:07:36.187 Russia will become stronger 00:07:36.308 --> 00:07:38.754 and then it's only a question of time who's next. 00:07:38.875 --> 00:07:42.809 Stopping the Russian aggression in Ukraine 00:07:42.930 --> 00:07:47.898 will bring peace not only to Ukraine, 00:07:48.019 --> 00:07:50.980 but to the whole European continent. 00:07:51.101 --> 00:07:56.012 Not only for our generation, but also for future generations. 00:07:56.133 --> 00:07:58.133 Thank you very much. -Thank you. 00:08:03.613 --> 00:08:06.277 Hello, Prime Minister. -I thought you were out there. 00:08:06.398 --> 00:08:09.695 It's too crowded there, they didn't let us in. 00:08:09.816 --> 00:08:13.094 A question about sanctions. You will discuss them today. 00:08:13.215 --> 00:08:16.496 They will probably include petroleum and natural gas. 00:08:16.617 --> 00:08:21.109 What is Slovenia's position? Would it support such sanctions? 00:08:21.230 --> 00:08:24.617 Slovenia supported the decision in Versailles, 00:08:24.738 --> 00:08:27.504 which was political because it was an informal summit, 00:08:27.625 --> 00:08:30.676 however, it is likely to be officially confirmed today, 00:08:30.797 --> 00:08:36.477 to free Europe from dependence on Russian energy 00:08:36.598 --> 00:08:39.098 as soon as possible. 00:08:39.703 --> 00:08:43.281 That doesn't mean tomorrow, unfortunately. 00:08:43.402 --> 00:08:46.594 We support the quickest way. 00:08:47.105 --> 00:08:50.801 The European Commission will present some solutions today. 00:08:50.922 --> 00:08:52.788 For those we have already heard of 00:08:52.909 --> 00:08:55.293 or of which we have been previously informed, 00:08:55.414 --> 00:08:59.043 I can say that they are largely effective. 00:08:59.209 --> 00:09:04.096 On the sidelines of the US President's visit, there were many discussions 00:09:04.217 --> 00:09:08.995 how the United States can help, for example, with liquefied natural gas. 00:09:09.116 --> 00:09:10.716 As soon as next winter. 00:09:10.837 --> 00:09:15.102 There is a lot going on. 00:09:15.697 --> 00:09:19.107 However, there are some suggestions we got 00:09:19.228 --> 00:09:22.988 during our visit to Kyiv from the Ukrainians. 00:09:23.569 --> 00:09:27.444 Containing very effective sanctions, 00:09:28.108 --> 00:09:35.518 which do not represent a major issue on which opinions would differ in Europe. 00:09:35.643 --> 00:09:40.026 We talked about this at the NATO summit today, 00:09:40.147 --> 00:09:43.299 mainly concerning military matters. 00:09:44.705 --> 00:09:52.209 Or matters important for stopping the Russian military machine. 00:09:52.330 --> 00:09:56.799 We talked about dual-use products, 00:09:56.920 --> 00:09:59.909 which Russia buys as civilian products, 00:10:00.030 --> 00:10:03.619 but uses them in military equipment. 00:10:03.901 --> 00:10:08.416 In addition, our colleagues from Ukraine 00:10:08.970 --> 00:10:14.175 made a list of very effective, in my opinion, 00:10:14.299 --> 00:10:19.090 suggestions or sanctions that affect 00:10:20.595 --> 00:10:23.144 specific targets in Russia. 00:10:23.997 --> 00:10:28.415 They would not affect the entire population, 00:10:28.708 --> 00:10:32.794 but especially those that drive the military machine. 00:10:32.915 --> 00:10:37.993 You said this morning that Slovenia is about to make a decision 00:10:38.114 --> 00:10:41.255 on sending a diplomatic representative to Kyiv. 00:10:41.376 --> 00:10:47.415 Will you repeat this proposal in front of other colleagues? 00:10:47.536 --> 00:10:51.300 What do you... -As far as our representative is concerned, 00:10:51.421 --> 00:10:53.564 the decision has already been made. 00:10:53.684 --> 00:10:56.794 This is the responsibility of the Minister of Foreign Affairs. 00:10:56.915 --> 00:10:59.993 According to the Foreign Affairs Act, the Minister may, 00:11:00.114 --> 00:11:03.778 in an emergency, send a charge d'affaires 00:11:03.899 --> 00:11:07.301 and issue powers to them himself. This has happened many times. 00:11:07.422 --> 00:11:12.906 No other grounds are needed. 00:11:14.504 --> 00:11:19.238 Diplomacy must be given a voice. 00:11:19.476 --> 00:11:23.098 Talking about suggestions and solutions 00:11:23.219 --> 00:11:27.004 over the phone from Brussels or Ljubljana is one thing, 00:11:27.125 --> 00:11:29.207 but striving for them from Kyiv, 00:11:29.328 --> 00:11:34.008 where Ukrainians are right next to you 00:11:34.430 --> 00:11:42.004 with views not normally communicated over the phone or at a distance, 00:11:42.202 --> 00:11:43.882 is something else entirely. 00:11:44.003 --> 00:11:46.003 I think that out of all European countries 00:11:46.124 --> 00:11:50.735 only Poland kept its representative in Kyiv. 00:11:50.856 --> 00:11:52.456 They need help. 00:11:52.577 --> 00:11:57.492 Today we will also talk about when the EU will send their mission back. 00:11:57.613 --> 00:11:59.613 Who will be the charge d'affaires? 00:11:59.734 --> 00:12:04.096 Do you know the name? Who will lead this mission? -We know the name. 00:12:04.217 --> 00:12:06.510 I would like to thank everyone who came forward. 00:12:06.631 --> 00:12:11.389 There were quite a few candidates from various bodies in Slovenia. 00:12:11.510 --> 00:12:14.202 Even people who have been in different governments 00:12:14.323 --> 00:12:19.374 and are no longer in diplomacy, but they have experience. 00:12:19.603 --> 00:12:23.323 Suggestions are still coming in. There are more of them than places. 00:12:23.444 --> 00:12:27.819 The name will be announced when the Minister signs the order. 00:12:27.940 --> 00:12:32.096 One more question, related to NATO. 00:12:32.217 --> 00:12:34.901 At the press conference, the Secretary-General said 00:12:35.022 --> 00:12:37.790 that quite a few members have offered 00:12:37.911 --> 00:12:41.198 CBRN protection equipment to Ukraine. 00:12:41.319 --> 00:12:44.600 Is Slovenia among them, has it offered something like that? 00:12:44.721 --> 00:12:46.721 In principle, we are ready, 00:12:46.842 --> 00:12:52.104 however, collecting this kind of help is a relatively new thing. 00:12:52.702 --> 00:12:58.495 Given that some Member States have intelligence 00:12:59.010 --> 00:13:01.573 that Russia could be preparing 00:13:01.694 --> 00:13:05.221 to use biological or chemical weapons. 00:13:05.795 --> 00:13:08.741 Given that many say 00:13:10.190 --> 00:13:13.971 that Russia usually does what it accuses others of, 00:13:14.092 --> 00:13:17.729 all this talk about how the West financed 00:13:17.850 --> 00:13:20.995 various laboratories in Ukraine 00:13:21.116 --> 00:13:25.002 is an indication of possible conduct. 00:13:25.123 --> 00:13:28.260 At the moment, this is a matter of preventive action. 00:13:28.381 --> 00:13:30.987 Just one more question. Regarding Moscow's request 00:13:31.108 --> 00:13:33.694 for paying energy in rubles. 00:13:33.815 --> 00:13:37.686 What do you think? Will Slovenia participate in such a scenario, 00:13:37.807 --> 00:13:40.807 which seems bizarre at first glance? 00:13:41.202 --> 00:13:45.198 I don't think anyone in Europe knows what rubles look like anymore. 00:13:45.319 --> 00:13:48.104 I don't think these payments will take place. 00:13:48.225 --> 00:13:53.791 Another question about the timeline of the Russian energy embargo 00:13:53.912 --> 00:13:56.713 or at least a cessation of dependence on Russian energy. 00:13:56.834 --> 00:14:01.077 You said as soon as possible. Maybe a more tangible speculation? 00:14:01.198 --> 00:14:03.198 In a month or two, six months? 00:14:03.319 --> 00:14:06.990 Given that there is quite a bit of disagreement between countries 00:14:07.111 --> 00:14:09.270 about such sanctions. 00:14:11.006 --> 00:14:16.057 That train has left the station. There is no return. 00:14:16.599 --> 00:14:19.805 This will probably happen later than we would like, 00:14:19.926 --> 00:14:23.906 but much sooner than Russia would like. -Thank you very much.