WEBVTT 00:00:02.367--> 00:00:04.812 Good afternoon and welcome to today's statement 00:00:04.938--> 00:00:08.462 regarding the current situation in connection with the coronavirus. 00:00:08.586--> 00:00:12.601 Let me introduce today's speakers. 00:00:12.750--> 00:00:17.441 First is the Civil Protection Commander Srečko Šestan. 00:00:17.821--> 00:00:22.024 Hello. I will try to be short, since there are many speakers. 00:00:22.144--> 00:00:26.263 You will get the necessary information in the Q&A session. 00:00:26.517--> 00:00:31.417 This morning we met as a new team, although it wasn't very new. 00:00:31.642--> 00:00:35.984 I believe we will get new instructions with a new government. 00:00:36.291--> 00:00:41.017 We will then organise in a more suitable manner. 00:00:41.759--> 00:00:45.212 Despite that we formed some new working groups. 00:00:45.853--> 00:00:50.782 My colleagues will tell you more about the measures of these groups. 00:00:51.119--> 00:00:56.362 After yesterday's meeting with the municipalities, 00:00:56.486--> 00:01:01.203 the mayors, and NGOs, we were very active today. 00:01:01.506--> 00:01:07.490 We sent a letter to all public services with instructions. 00:01:07.694--> 00:01:10.793 Our branches on field were informed, 00:01:10.913--> 00:01:13.308 how to communicate with municipalities. 00:01:13.506--> 00:01:16.810 We gave instructions to the commanders of our bodies. 00:01:17.053--> 00:01:20.466 Last but not least, we sent a letter to the mayors. 00:01:20.607--> 00:01:23.549 The reason was yesterday's meeting 00:01:23.669--> 00:01:27.914 and because there are more and more questions, 00:01:28.169--> 00:01:31.313 even if the answers are known. 00:01:31.433--> 00:01:35.394 And you will hear some of the answers from my colleagues. 00:01:35.558--> 00:01:39.240 This is all for now. -Thank you, commander. 00:01:39.834--> 00:01:42.917 Next is the Director of Slovenia's National Institute of Public Health, 00:01:43.037--> 00:01:46.231 Nina Pirnat. -Good afternoon. 00:01:46.537--> 00:01:52.763 Epidemiological situation in Slovenia reached phase two. 00:01:53.061--> 00:01:59.237 This means we have to limit social contacts as much as possible, 00:01:59.357--> 00:02:02.112 with all the measures being carried out 00:02:02.232--> 00:02:08.001 in order to prevent and limit the spread of infections. 00:02:08.495--> 00:02:11.988 The most recent information shows 00:02:12.193--> 00:02:17.184 we have 141 confirmed cases as of 2 pm today. 00:02:17.420--> 00:02:22.916 4346 tests were carried out. 00:02:23.076--> 00:02:24.818 These numbers are enormous. 00:02:24.998--> 00:02:31.150 There are 54 new cases since our last report. 00:02:31.440--> 00:02:36.128 Regional data is not yet available, 00:02:36.284--> 00:02:38.523 however, there is an indication 00:02:38.643--> 00:02:43.013 that the biggest increase is in the Ljubljana region. 00:02:43.434--> 00:02:45.034 We can observe 00:02:45.505--> 00:02:51.560 the number of people infected with covid-19 is growing every day. 00:02:52.411--> 00:02:57.447 With the help of all state-imposed measures, we try to lessen the burden 00:02:57.568--> 00:03:02.412 that has been caused by a large number of infections. 00:03:02.946--> 00:03:07.212 We have been trying hard to contain the spread of infections, 00:03:07.332--> 00:03:11.447 so that the healthcare system 00:03:11.840--> 00:03:15.418 will be able to treat everyone 00:03:15.538--> 00:03:19.453 who will need help appropriately and on time. 00:03:19.877--> 00:03:23.304 We realise that the implemented measures, 00:03:23.439--> 00:03:27.334 such as closing down schools and kindergartens, 00:03:27.454--> 00:03:32.882 banning gatherings and cancelling events, 00:03:33.002--> 00:03:36.857 are changing people's everyday lives. 00:03:36.977--> 00:03:44.967 But it is necessary. Studies of the past pandemics 00:03:45.126--> 00:03:50.398 indicate that ristricting social contacts 00:03:50.549--> 00:03:56.383 is the most important measure that eventually helps 00:03:56.503--> 00:03:59.438 to contain the spreading of infections. 00:04:01.378--> 00:04:06.479 We banned school and kindergarten classes, but we need to know 00:04:06.599--> 00:04:10.321 that young people keep on gathering. 00:04:10.589--> 00:04:17.218 Therefore, we ask parents to comply with the measures. 00:04:17.463--> 00:04:22.409 Young people who do not go to classes 00:04:22.529--> 00:04:27.537 should not gather at bars or go for a drink, 00:04:27.657--> 00:04:32.939 because they are putting themselves and others at risk. 00:04:33.059--> 00:04:37.353 Sick and elderly people, 00:04:37.473--> 00:04:41.045 who are most susceptible to the infection, 00:04:41.165--> 00:04:44.463 would be the most affected if they got infected. 00:04:45.793--> 00:04:49.608 Some people live in institutions, 00:04:49.728--> 00:04:52.889 such as nursing homes 00:04:53.352--> 00:04:56.491 and social protection institutions 00:04:56.611--> 00:05:01.895 and it is very important that they do not get infected. 00:05:02.015--> 00:05:06.293 Every day, we are receiving questions 00:05:06.413--> 00:05:09.886 if we could nevertheless allow visitors in nursing homes. 00:05:10.544--> 00:05:14.903 We realise it is hard not being able to see our loved ones, 00:05:15.023--> 00:05:19.804 but it is extremely important that the virus 00:05:19.963--> 00:05:25.020 does not come to these institutions and therefore, we must respect 00:05:25.140--> 00:05:28.468 the restrictions. I have been talking 00:05:28.588--> 00:05:32.529 to many nursing home directors 00:05:32.649--> 00:05:38.762 who told me that visitors do not follow the instructions. 00:05:38.983--> 00:05:42.879 They have obvious signs of the upper respiratory tract infection 00:05:42.999--> 00:05:47.298 and they visit a relative without washing and disinfecting their hands. 00:05:47.418--> 00:05:52.952 This should not be happening. Even when we are outside, 00:05:53.072--> 00:05:59.813 it is very important to keep our distance to others. 00:06:00.450--> 00:06:06.158 We understand that situations such as this one bring uncertainty, 00:06:06.563--> 00:06:11.812 which can cause anxiety in adults and children. 00:06:12.207--> 00:06:18.203 That's why Slovenia has helplines for people in mental distress. 00:06:18.324--> 00:06:20.660 You can find information on those 00:06:20.781--> 00:06:23.897 on the National institute of Public Health website. 00:06:24.018--> 00:06:30.127 We would recommend for parents to speak to their children 00:06:30.302--> 00:06:35.088 about the virus, its transmission, about what is happening, 00:06:35.209--> 00:06:38.272 who is really threatened by the virus. 00:06:38.393--> 00:06:44.248 By that I mean the groups at risk, elderly and otherwise. 00:06:44.385--> 00:06:47.559 Speak to your children, so they can learn 00:06:47.680--> 00:06:49.878 what kind of measures need to be taken 00:06:49.999--> 00:06:52.149 to prevent the virus from spreading. 00:06:52.270--> 00:06:57.925 Parents and adults must of course take care of themselves as well. 00:06:58.046--> 00:07:02.539 This period is really hard, we've found ourselves in such a situation 00:07:02.660--> 00:07:06.470 for the first time in independent Slovenia. 00:07:06.670--> 00:07:13.999 Europe is also facing this for the first time after many decades. 00:07:14.124--> 00:07:15.728 This will pass. 00:07:15.849--> 00:07:20.581 But only with really strict hygiene measures 00:07:20.702--> 00:07:25.796 that I've mentioned several times will we be able to move on together. 00:07:26.192--> 00:07:30.010 Hello in the name of the Ministry of the Interior. 00:07:30.157--> 00:07:33.555 The Ministry offers assistance and help 00:07:33.676--> 00:07:37.267 to the health care professionals and everyone else 00:07:37.388--> 00:07:41.256 with implementing measures to prevent the spread of the virus. 00:07:41.377--> 00:07:45.002 The main questions that have come up in this story 00:07:45.123--> 00:07:51.696 are the border crossings and why we implemented health control 00:07:51.817--> 00:07:55.739 and six checkpoints on our Italian border. 00:07:55.893--> 00:07:59.461 I think it's clear to everyone, it is clear from the regulation itself, 00:07:59.582--> 00:08:02.676 that we want to limit traffic and find out 00:08:02.796--> 00:08:05.625 if anyone is showing any signs of illness. 00:08:05.746--> 00:08:09.350 Of course, at this point I would like to point out that freight transport, 00:08:09.470--> 00:08:12.794 except for the transport of postal items, medicines, protective equipment, 00:08:12.914--> 00:08:16.326 medical supplies and humanitarian aid 00:08:16.447--> 00:08:19.917 from Italy is not forbidden and is being carried out 00:08:20.037--> 00:08:24.635 and we will continue to carry it out whatever the condition 00:08:24.755--> 00:08:27.044 of the infection spread. 00:08:28.830--> 00:08:33.406 This order also doesn't apply to Slovenian citizens, 00:08:33.851--> 00:08:37.549 people with permanent and temporary residence, freight vehicles 00:08:37.669--> 00:08:42.091 and all freight traffic headed to Slovenia as their final destination. 00:08:42.385--> 00:08:49.539 Today I was asked if food from a certain area in Italy can come 00:08:49.659--> 00:08:53.805 to Slovenia. Of course it can, because we will after all 00:08:53.926--> 00:08:58.077 need this food. Others are responsible for inspecting it. 00:08:58.291--> 00:09:02.374 Police will allow them access. The problem we have 00:09:02.986--> 00:09:07.219 is the freight traffic going to Hungary 00:09:07.339--> 00:09:10.166 because of the specific measures they've implemented. 00:09:10.287--> 00:09:14.816 They banned passage to the citizens from the infected areas, 00:09:14.936--> 00:09:19.026 especially from Italy. We have a certain problem here as far as 00:09:19.518--> 00:09:23.993 the return of Romanian citizens to their country of origin or destination, 00:09:24.113--> 00:09:29.150 the Hungarians don't want to let them in 00:09:29.271--> 00:09:32.073 because they're coming from the infected area. 00:09:32.194--> 00:09:35.934 This is a broader problem, which cannot be solved 00:09:36.054--> 00:09:39.866 by banning the entry of Romanian citizens with an order. 00:09:39.986--> 00:09:45.570 This applies to other citizens on the Italian border as well. 00:09:46.096--> 00:09:48.890 But we will have to find some way to agree with Croatia, 00:09:49.620--> 00:09:52.771 who has certain obligations in this area, or with Hungary 00:09:53.327--> 00:09:56.955 as to how we will get these people home. 00:09:57.313--> 00:10:01.605 This is a humanitarian problem that we will have to solve. 00:10:01.725--> 00:10:06.249 Police will participate in this constructively. If the Ministry manages 00:10:06.369--> 00:10:09.760 to arrange a convoy or some other way of traveling 00:10:09.881--> 00:10:12.854 in the least harmful way possible, 00:10:12.975--> 00:10:16.747 which will not cause any infection in Hungary or Croatia, 00:10:16.867--> 00:10:20.422 to assure the Romanians a way home, we are obliged to do that 00:10:20.543--> 00:10:24.571 in the name of EU solidarity and we will do it. 00:10:25.553--> 00:10:30.249 We're also handling the situation with the drivers, stuck at Obrežje. 00:10:30.369--> 00:10:35.431 They are provided with food so they can wait in that line decently. 00:10:35.590--> 00:10:39.062 However, we can't influence the number of trucks Croatia will accept. 00:10:39.182--> 00:10:43.493 That is why I advise everyone 00:10:43.772--> 00:10:47.765 coming from Italy not to drive towards Croatia, 00:10:47.885--> 00:10:50.388 because they will wait. 00:10:50.509--> 00:10:54.447 We decided to restrict the access of these vehicles by an order. 00:10:54.568--> 00:10:58.242 We are turning them around at the border crossing with Italy, 00:10:58.363--> 00:11:01.566 because we know they won't let them through. 00:11:01.687--> 00:11:04.876 We're trying to limit these obstacles. 00:11:06.162--> 00:11:09.604 Of course, we'll have to talk about 00:11:10.107--> 00:11:14.409 humanitarian aid so that these matters can run smoothly. 00:11:15.441--> 00:11:19.408 Croatia will also need food and other things. 00:11:20.321--> 00:11:26.403 Then there are quite a few questions about other border crossings. 00:11:26.684--> 00:11:30.605 Except for those with Hungary and Italy 00:11:30.726--> 00:11:33.332 the traffic is normal. 00:11:34.555--> 00:11:37.340 But it's true that today for example 00:11:37.460--> 00:11:40.683 an international passenger train arrived to Obrežje. 00:11:41.461--> 00:11:44.365 Croats removed all passengers 00:11:44.485--> 00:11:48.873 from the train and set certain conditions. 00:11:49.104--> 00:11:53.993 We discussed how to get them across all morning. 00:11:54.596--> 00:11:57.306 In most cases, these are their citizens, 00:11:57.426--> 00:12:02.962 returning from work in Italy or countries at risk. 00:12:03.655--> 00:12:08.270 I hope they will cross the border at Rigonci 00:12:08.674--> 00:12:13.797 and go through appropriate medical screenings before entering Croatia. 00:12:16.118--> 00:12:20.433 It is like this. A doctor in Croatia decides, 00:12:20.590--> 00:12:23.156 whether you go into quarantine or self-isolation. 00:12:23.403--> 00:12:28.695 The quarantine costs 500 Euros for 14 days 00:12:29.441--> 00:12:34.472 and that's why people reutrn, for example Japanese nationals. 00:12:35.071--> 00:12:37.496 We'll have to take care of all of the above. 00:12:37.617--> 00:12:41.086 I assure you we will take care of them and we will find solutions. 00:12:42.594--> 00:12:44.748 There's no need to be afraid. 00:12:45.023--> 00:12:48.381 But I sincerely advise anyone not to travel abroad. 00:12:50.750--> 00:12:55.013 Romanian Nationals sought help from their embassy. 00:12:55.226--> 00:12:58.554 We're discussing with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 00:12:58.828--> 00:13:01.628 We lack information about any agreements. 00:13:02.156--> 00:13:05.734 I would like to highlight this issue, 00:13:05.946--> 00:13:08.884 because many foreign nationals will be returning from Italy, 00:13:09.087--> 00:13:13.198 not only Romanians, but also some other EU nationals. 00:13:13.636--> 00:13:16.589 I would like to stress the importance of solidarity. 00:13:16.786--> 00:13:20.620 As members of the EU we are obliged to take care 00:13:22.873--> 00:13:28.448 of those in transit to their home country. 00:13:29.053--> 00:13:32.877 There was a question about the Austrian ban. 00:13:33.122--> 00:13:36.798 We received no information on this matter. 00:13:37.122--> 00:13:41.359 The Austrian police always informs us in advance 00:13:41.528--> 00:13:45.364 so we will have information in time. 00:13:46.370--> 00:13:49.926 The Czech Government declared a 30-day state of emergency. 00:13:50.169--> 00:13:53.973 They prevented entry to travelers from 15 countries. 00:13:54.188--> 00:13:58.883 Slovenia is not one of them, however Austria and Italy are. 00:13:59.344--> 00:14:03.804 You know which countries were denied entry by Hungary and Croatia. 00:14:03.925--> 00:14:09.107 These matters change hourly. 00:14:09.882--> 00:14:13.538 I can only say: Don't travel. Stay at home. 00:14:14.766--> 00:14:18.030 Thank you. 00:14:19.329--> 00:14:24.508 You mentioned the train that is stranded in Dobova. 00:14:24.629--> 00:14:28.335 Where are these people now? There were some Croatian nationals 00:14:28.456--> 00:14:31.913 who weren't allowed to cross the border by the Croatian police. 00:14:32.034--> 00:14:36.292 And Slovenian and foreign nationals. The train left from Switzerland. 00:14:36.616--> 00:14:40.252 It was an international train to Zagreb. 00:14:40.992--> 00:14:45.761 28 passengers are on their way to Rigonce, 00:14:45.882--> 00:14:51.117 where they will be medically examined. Based on medical decisions 00:14:51.238--> 00:14:56.602 they will either be quarantined or kept in paid quarantine 00:14:56.723--> 00:14:59.336 for foreign nationals. 00:14:59.511--> 00:15:02.378 I can't comment on these decisions. 00:15:03.070--> 00:15:06.718 They won't be kept in waiting rooms. 00:15:07.089--> 00:15:10.623 Is the communication with Croatia better? They didn't inform us about 00:15:10.779--> 00:15:12.712 their actions on the border. 00:15:12.826--> 00:15:18.331 Apparently migrant workers from Croatia can't enter Slovenia 00:15:18.452--> 00:15:22.013 or will be denied entry if they decline quarantine. 00:15:22.702--> 00:15:27.553 Workers who came to Metlika in the morning 00:15:27.887--> 00:15:32.633 won't be returned if they decline quarantine. 00:15:32.769--> 00:15:36.308 They were given this information upon entry. 00:15:36.520--> 00:15:39.603 We understand, people want to work 00:15:39.731--> 00:15:41.900 and are afraid to lose their jobs. 00:15:42.232--> 00:15:48.363 That's why they want to cross the border like that. 00:15:48.498--> 00:15:50.466 Same goes with Italy. 00:15:50.632--> 00:15:55.360 Italian nationals who work here or Slovenians who work in Trieste 00:15:55.481--> 00:16:01.767 want to cross. But the advice that the Ministry of Health gave is clear. 00:16:01.953--> 00:16:04.687 Stay at home. Work from home. 00:16:05.082--> 00:16:08.346 Don't cross the border. That's how we will contain 00:16:08.467--> 00:16:12.112 the spread of the virus. We have to acknowledge that 00:16:12.543--> 00:16:15.424 and there will be no problem. 00:16:17.897--> 00:16:21.186 I can't comment on Croatian measures. 00:16:21.307--> 00:16:26.022 They have to prevent the spread of the virus, 00:16:26.092--> 00:16:30.724 which is why they react this way. In these difficult times 00:16:30.897--> 00:16:34.238 some measures might not be appropriate, 00:16:34.429--> 00:16:36.840 others turn out to be. We'll see. 00:16:37.592--> 00:16:41.483 These foreign nationals sought help at the embassy. 00:16:41.604--> 00:16:44.827 We advise them to do so. If they have any trouble ... 00:16:45.203--> 00:16:49.188 I guess it has to be clear they have to make sure 00:16:49.309--> 00:16:52.703 to plan their return home. 00:16:54.957--> 00:16:57.598 No border is impassable. 00:16:58.393--> 00:17:00.434 We've stressed this point enough. 00:17:00.892--> 00:17:05.032 We have to reach an agreement with Hungary, 00:17:05.393--> 00:17:08.121 how these people will be returned home. 00:17:08.243--> 00:17:12.590 The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is in contact with the embassy. 00:17:12.791--> 00:17:15.557 I am certain we will solve this. 00:17:15.803--> 00:17:17.658 Everyone is taken care of. 00:17:17.886--> 00:17:21.738 The truckers at Obrežje, so they can wait decently. 00:17:22.012--> 00:17:25.260 We will take care of everyone. For now, 00:17:25.381--> 00:17:29.186 they sought advice from the embassy, so there won't be any issues. 00:17:29.544--> 00:17:33.964 If things escalate and there is no agreement, 00:17:34.302--> 00:17:37.546 we will be forced to close the border with Italy. 00:17:37.695--> 00:17:39.629 and find different solutions.